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Fil and Filippa
Fil and Filippa

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Fil and Filippa is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
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HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.
"I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.
"I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."
"Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.
"The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fil and Filippa

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Fil and Filippa is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.
Line 2
"I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.
Line 3
"I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."
Line 4
"Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.
/neɪmz ɑːr səmˈtaɪmz mɪˈsliːdɪŋ rɪˈplaɪd ðə ˈpædreɪ/
Line 5
"The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banana noun US /bəˈnænə/

any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits

From this reading “"The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.”

fatherly adjective US /ˈfɑːðərli/

like or befitting a father or fatherhood; kind and protective

From this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

hemp noun US /hemp/

a plant fiber

From this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

manila noun US /məˈnɪlə/

a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp

From this reading “"The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.”

misleading adjective US /mɪˈsliːdɪŋ/

designed to deceive or mislead either deliberately or inadvertently

From this reading “"Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.”

Padre noun US /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

Philippine noun US /ˈfɪləpiːn/

official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages

From this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

products noun US /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

under the shade preposition + article + noun counted as “under … shade”

In this reading “HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

ab'aca

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

abacanoun

a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

bamboos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

banananounUS /bəˈnænə/

any of several tropical and subtropical treelike herbs of the genus Musa having a terminal crown of large entire leaves and usually bearing hanging clusters of elongated fruits

From this reading "The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

fatherlyadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːðərli/

like or befitting a father or fatherhood; kind and protective

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

Filippa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

HEMPnounUS /hemp/

a plant fiber

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

IslandsnounUS /ˈaɪləndz/

plural of “island” — a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

madre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

manilanounUS /məˈnɪlə/

a strong paper or thin cardboard with a smooth light brown finish made from e.g. Manila hemp

From this reading "The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

misleadingadjectiveUS /mɪˈsliːdɪŋ/

designed to deceive or mislead either deliberately or inadvertently

From this reading "Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

NamesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading "Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading "The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

PadrenounUS /ˈpædreɪ/

a chaplain in one of the military services

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

palmnounUS /pɑːm/

the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading "The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

PhilippinenounUS /ˈfɪləpiːn/

official language of the Philippines; based on Tagalog; draws its lexicon from other Philippine languages

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading "The manila hemp, or abaca plant, is a nearer cousin of the banana palm.

productsnounUS /ˈprɑːdəkts/

plural of “product” — commodities offered for sale

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.

richestadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtʃəst/

superlative of “rich” — possessing material wealth

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading "Names are sometimes misleading," replied the Padre.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

SUGARnounUS /ˈʃʊɡər/

a white crystalline carbohydrate used as a sweetener and preservative

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

tobacconounUS /təˈbækoʊ/

leaves of the tobacco plant dried and prepared for smoking or ingestion

From this reading "I guess from its name that it may be a cousin of tobacco; it sounds like it: abaca,--tobacco."

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading HEMP AND SUGAR "However, the richest products of our Philippine Islands are abaca (ab'aca) and sugar," said the fatherly Padre next morning, when I met him under the shade of the bamboos and the madre trees.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I am sure you do not know what abaca is," laughed Filippa.

Chapter 6 of Fil and Filippa by John Stuart Thomson holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Fil and Filippa contain?

Chapter 6 holds 51 sentences of Fil and Filippa, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Fil and Filippa by John Stuart Thomson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Fil and Filippa?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fil and Filippa

Common questions about reading Fil and Filippa by John Stuart Thomson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fil and Filippa?

Yes. All 872 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26414 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fil and Filippa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26414, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fil and Filippa take to read?

About 72 minutes of reading across 175 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fil and Filippa section by section

How to work through Fil and Filippa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of Fil and Filippa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fil and Filippa

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fil and Filippa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fil and Filippa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Child
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fil and Filippa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Philippines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fil and Filippa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fil and Filippa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.