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File No. 113
File No. 113

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of File No. 113 is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for File No. 113
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And how much more for driving very rapidly?”
Bless my soul!
Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”
Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; jump in quick: we are losing time!”
And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

File No. 113

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of File No. 113 is here in full — 415 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And how much more for driving very rapidly?”
Line 2
Bless my soul!
/bles maɪ soʊl/
Line 3
Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”
Line 4
Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”
Line 5
And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.
/ənd ˈwɪpɪŋ ʌp hɪz liːn ˈhɔːrsəz hiː ˈɡæləpt ðem daʊn ðə ruː diː vælˈwɑː æt ˈlaɪtnɪŋ spiːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brest noun US /brest/

a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France

From this reading ““Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!””

galloped verb US /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading “And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.”

generosity noun US /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading “Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.””

hour's noun US /ˈaʊərz/

possessive form of “hour” — a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

overtake verb US /ˈoʊvərteɪk/

catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading “Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.””

thirty-five adjective US /ˈθɜːrdifaɪv/

being five more than thirty

From this reading “Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.””

Valois noun US /vælˈwɑː/

French royal house from 1328 to 1589

From this reading “And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.”

whipping noun US /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading “And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

BlessverbUS /bles/

give a benediction to

From this reading “Bless my soul!

BrestnounUS /brest/

a port city in northwestern France (in Brittany); the chief naval station of France

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

delightedadjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtəd/

greatly pleased

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

francsnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “franc” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

gallopedverbUS /ˈɡæləpt/

past form of “gallop” — ride at a galloping pace

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

hour'snounUS /ˈaʊərz/

possessive form of “hour” — a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

interruptedadjectiveUS /ˌɪntərˈʌptɪd/

discontinued temporarily

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

jumpverbUS /dʒʌmp/

move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

lightningnounUS /ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/

abrupt electric discharge from cloud to cloud or from cloud to earth accompanied by the emission of light

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Bless my soul!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

overtakeverbUS /ˈoʊvərteɪk/

catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

RuenounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading “Bless my soul!

speedverbUS /spiːd/

move hurridly

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

thirty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈθɜːrdifaɪv/

being five more than thirty

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

Tonnerre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

ValoisnounUS /vælˈwɑː/

French royal house from 1328 to 1589

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

Verduret

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “And how much more for driving very rapidly?”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Tonnerre de Brest!” cried the delighted driver; “jump in quick: we are losing time!”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

whippingnounUS /ˈwɪpɪŋ/

beating with a whip or strap or rope as a form of punishment

From this reading And, whipping up his lean horses, he galloped them down the Rue de Valois at lightning speed.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Why, monsieur, I leave that to your generosity; but if you put it at thirty-five francs--” “You shall have a hundred,” interrupted M. Verduret, “if you overtake a carriage which has half an hour’s start of us.”

Chapter 8 of File No. 113 by Emile Gaboriau holds 415 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of File No. 113 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 415 sentences of File No. 113, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of File No. 113 by Emile Gaboriau exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 415 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of File No. 113?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading File No. 113

Common questions about reading File No. 113 by Emile Gaboriau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of File No. 113?

Yes. All 9121 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3803 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of File No. 113 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3803, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does File No. 113 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1825 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read File No. 113 section by section

How to work through File No. 113 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of File No. 113 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in File No. 113

Words and structures a reader meets early in File No. 113, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Paris
A word that appears in the opening chapter of File No. 113; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of File No. 113; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Papers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of File No. 113; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tuesday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of File No. 113; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.