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First and Last
First and Last

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of First and Last is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
You were in the company,” said the older man severely, of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.
He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.
We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”
The young man was violent and he was borne away.
But he had friends at Bristol.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First and Last

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of First and Last is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.
/juː wɜːr ɪn ðə ˈkʌmpəniː sed ðə ˈoʊldər mæn səˈvɪrli ʌv æn oʊld mæn bɔːld wɪð ə waɪt bɪrd ənd ə bluː ˈseɪlər suːt/
Line 2
He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.
Line 3
We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”
/wiː hæv ˈevədəns ðæt hiː wɑːz tuː biː met æt ðɪs ˈsteɪʃən ənd ɪt wɪl biː tuː jɔːr ædˈvæntɪdʒ ɪf juː meɪk ə kliːn brest ʌv ɪt/
Line 4
The young man was violent and he was borne away.
/ðə jʌŋ mæn wɑːz ˈvaɪələnt ənd hiː wɑːz bɔːrn əˈweɪ/
Line 5
But he had friends at Bristol.
/bʌt hiː hæd frendz æt ˈbrɪstəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bald adjective US /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading ““You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.”

beard noun US /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading ““You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.”

borne verb US /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading “The young man was violent and he was borne away.”

Bristol noun US /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading “But he had friends at Bristol.”

older adjective US /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading ““You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.”

sailor noun US /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading ““You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.”

severely adverb US /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading ““You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.”

violent adjective US /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading “The young man was violent and he was borne away.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The young man was violent and he was borne away.

baldadjectiveUS /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading The young man was violent and he was borne away.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

BristolnounUS /ˈbrɪstəl/

an industrial city and port in southwestern England near the mouth of the River Avon

From this reading But he had friends at Bristol.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But he had friends at Bristol.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading But he had friends at Bristol.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

olderadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldər/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

sailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

severelyadverbUS /səˈvɪrli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

stationnounUS /ˈsteɪʃən/

a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

Swindon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had come from London; you joined him at Swindon.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading The young man was violent and he was borne away.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “You were in the company,” said the older man severely, “of an old man, bald, with a white beard and a blue sailor suit.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young man was violent and he was borne away.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading We have evidence that he was to be met at this station and it will be to your advantage if you make a clean breast of it.”

Chapter 6 of First and Last by Hilaire Belloc holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of First and Last contain?

Chapter 6 holds 418 sentences of First and Last, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of First and Last by Hilaire Belloc exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of First and Last?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First and Last

Common questions about reading First and Last by Hilaire Belloc on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First and Last?

Yes. All 2512 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First and Last is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7352, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First and Last take to read?

About 209 minutes of reading across 503 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First and Last section by section

How to work through First and Last section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of First and Last to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First and Last

Words and structures a reader meets early in First and Last, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Personally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First and Last; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Getting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First and Last; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First and Last; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Print
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First and Last; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.