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First Book in Physiology and Hygiene
First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BAD HABITS IN EATING.
~1.
Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.
When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.
Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BAD HABITS IN EATING.
/bæd ˈhæbəts ɪn ˈiːtɪŋ/
Line 2
~1.
Line 3
Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.
Line 4
When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.
/wen ðə fuːd ɪz tʃuːd tuː ˈræpədli ənd ˈswɑːloʊd tuː ˈkwɪkli ɪt ɪz nɑːt ˈprɑːpərli dɪˈvaɪdɪd ənd ˈsɔːfənd/
Line 5
Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chewed verb US /tʃuːd/

past form of “chew” — chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth

From this reading “When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.”

digestive adjective US /daɪˈdʒestɪv/

relating to or having the power to cause or promote digestion

From this reading “Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.”

divided adjective US /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading “When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.”

habits noun US /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading “BAD HABITS IN EATING.”

juices noun US /ˈdʒuːsəz/

plural of “juice” — the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking

From this reading “Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.”

properly adverb US /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading “When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.”

softened adjective US /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading “When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.”

swallowed verb US /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading “When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.”

All words in this reading · 35

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ~1.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

actedverbUS /ˈæktɪd/

past form of “act” — perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

BADadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading BAD HABITS IN EATING.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

chewedverbUS /tʃuːd/

past form of “chew” — chew (food); to bite and grind with the teeth

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

digestiveadjectiveUS /daɪˈdʒestɪv/

relating to or having the power to cause or promote digestion

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

EATINGnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading BAD HABITS IN EATING.

FastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

faultnounUS /fɔːlt/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

HABITSnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading BAD HABITS IN EATING.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BAD HABITS IN EATING.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

juicesnounUS /ˈdʒuːsəz/

plural of “juice” — the liquid part that can be extracted from plant or animal tissue by squeezing or cooking

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

softenedadjectiveUS /ˈsɔːfənd/

toned down

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

swallowedverbUS /ˈswɑːloʊd/

past form of “swallow” — pass through the esophagus as part of eating or drinking

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Eating too Fast.~--A most common fault is eating too fast.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading Such food cannot be easily acted upon by the various digestive juices.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the food is chewed too rapidly, and swallowed too quickly, it is not properly divided and softened.

Chapter 6 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene by John Harvey Kellogg holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene contain?

Chapter 6 holds 107 sentences of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene by John Harvey Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Common questions about reading First Book in Physiology and Hygiene by John Harvey Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene?

Yes. All 2969 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17367 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17367, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Book in Physiology and Hygiene take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Book in Physiology and Hygiene section by section

How to work through First Book in Physiology and Hygiene section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Book in Physiology and Hygiene, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trunk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.