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First Book in Physiology and Hygiene
First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First Book in Physiology and Hygiene
Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
most necessary to preserve life?
Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.
Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?
What are germs?
Why are some diseases "catching"?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Chapter XXVII · Chapter 27

Chapter 27 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene is here in full — 25 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
most necessary to preserve life?
/moʊst ˈnesəseri tuː prəˈzɜːrv laɪf/
Line 2
Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.
/neɪm sʌm ʌv ðə weɪz ɪn wɪtʃ ðə blʌd bɪˈkʌmz ˌɪmˈpjʊr/
Line 3
Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?
Line 4
What are germs?
/wʌt ɑːr dʒɜːrmz/
Line 5
Why are some diseases "catching"?
/waɪ ɑːr sʌm dɪˈziːzəz ˈkætʃɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

becomes verb US /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading “Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.”

catching noun US /ˈkætʃɪŋ/

(baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team

From this reading “Why are some diseases "catching"?”

dangerous adjective US /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading “Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?”

diseases noun US /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading “Why are some diseases "catching"?”

germs noun US /dʒɜːrmz/

plural of “germ” — anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading “What are germs?”

health noun US /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading “Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?”

impure adjective US /ˌɪmˈpjʊr/

combined with extraneous elements

From this reading “Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.”

preserve verb US /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading “most necessary to preserve life?”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading What are germs?

bad-smelling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

catchingnounUS /ˈkætʃɪŋ/

(baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team

From this reading Why are some diseases "catching"?

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?

diseasesnounUS /dɪˈziːzəz/

plural of “disease” — an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning

From this reading Why are some diseases "catching"?

germsnounUS /dʒɜːrmz/

plural of “germ” — anything that provides inspiration for later work

From this reading What are germs?

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?

impureadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpjʊr/

combined with extraneous elements

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading most necessary to preserve life?

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading most necessary to preserve life?

NameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading most necessary to preserve life?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

preserveverbUS /prəˈzɜːrv/

keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading most necessary to preserve life?

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading most necessary to preserve life?

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What are germs?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Name some of the ways in which the blood becomes impure.

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why is bad-smelling air dangerous to health?

Chapter 27 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene by John Harvey Kellogg holds 25 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene contain?

Chapter 27 holds 25 sentences of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene by John Harvey Kellogg exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 25 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Common questions about reading First Book in Physiology and Hygiene by John Harvey Kellogg on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene?

Yes. All 2969 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17367 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17367, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Book in Physiology and Hygiene take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 594 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Book in Physiology and Hygiene section by section

How to work through First Book in Physiology and Hygiene section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First Book in Physiology and Hygiene

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Book in Physiology and Hygiene, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trunk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Called
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Book in Physiology and Hygiene; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.