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First Fam'lies of the Sierras
First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First Fam'lies of the Sierras
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.
AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.
CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.
1876.
LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.
Line 2
AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.
Line 3
CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.
Line 4
1876.
Line 5
LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.
/ˈleɪksaɪd ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ ˈprɪntɪŋ koʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chicago noun US /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading “CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.”

desert verb US /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.”

jansen noun US /ˈdʒænsən/

a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638)

From this reading “CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.”

lakeside noun US /ˈleɪksaɪd/

the shore of a lake

From this reading “LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.”

printing noun US /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

text handwritten in the style of printed matter

From this reading “LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.”

publishing noun US /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading “LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.”

sierras noun US /siˈerəz/

plural of “sierra” — a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading “FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.”

songs noun US /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1876

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1876.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

CHICAGOnounUS /ʃəˈkɑːɡoʊ/

largest city in Illinois; a bustling Great Lakes port that extends 26 miles along the southwestern shoreline of Lake Michigan

From this reading CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.

COnounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.

DESERTverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

FAM'LIES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

JANSENnounUS /ˈdʒænsən/

a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian (1585-1638)

From this reading CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.

LAKESIDEnounUS /ˈleɪksaɪd/

the shore of a lake

From this reading LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.

McCLURG

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHICAGO: JANSEN, McCLURG & CO.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.

PRINTINGnounUS /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

text handwritten in the style of printed matter

From this reading LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.

PUBLISHINGnounUS /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

the business of issuing printed matter for sale or distribution

From this reading LAKESIDE PUBLISHING & PRINTING CO.

SHIPverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

SIERRASnounUS /siˈerəz/

plural of “sierra” — a range of mountains (usually with jagged peaks and irregular outline)

From this reading FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.

SONGSnounUS /sɔːŋz/

plural of “song” — a short musical composition with words

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

SUN-LANDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "SONGS OF THE SIERRAS," "SONGS OF THE SUN-LANDS," "THE SHIP IN THE DESERT," ETC.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FIRST FAM'LIES OF THE SIERRAS.

Chapter 1 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras by Joaquin Miller holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras contain?

Chapter 1 holds 93 sentences of First Fam'lies of the Sierras, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras by Joaquin Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Common questions about reading First Fam'lies of the Sierras by Joaquin Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Fam'lies of the Sierras?

Yes. All 2838 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33220 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Fam'lies of the Sierras is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33220, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Fam'lies of the Sierras take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Fam'lies of the Sierras section by section

How to work through First Fam'lies of the Sierras section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Fam'lies of the Sierras, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fam'lies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sierras
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.