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First Fam'lies of the Sierras
First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First Fam'lies of the Sierras
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE END.
People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.
Surely he was ill.
At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.
And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Chapter XXXII

Chapter 32 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE END.
/ðə end/
Line 2
People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.
/ˈpiːpəl bɪˈɡæn tuː rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt ðeɪ hæd nɑːt siːn ðer ˈsaɪlənt ənd ˈsɪŋɡjələr ˈlɪtəl ˈpoʊət sɪns ðə deθ ənd ˈberiəl ʌv ðə ˈɡoʊfər/
Line 3
Surely he was ill.
/ˈʃʊrli hiː wɑːz ɪl/
Line 4
At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.
/æt ɔːl ɪˈvents ðə ˈwɪdoʊ went ˈboʊldli ənd ˈreɡjələrli naʊ tuː hɪz ˈkæbən/
Line 5
And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boldly adverb US /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading “At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.”

burial noun US /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading “People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.”

Gopher noun US /ˈɡoʊfər/

a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

From this reading “People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.”

hermitage noun US /ˈhɜːrmətədʒ/

the abode of a hermit

From this reading “And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.”

lonesome adjective US /ˈloʊnsəm/

being the only one; single and isolated from others

From this reading “And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.”

missions noun US /ˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “mission” — an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading “And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.”

toleration noun US /ˌtɑːlərˈeɪʃən/

a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations

From this reading “And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

all events adjective + noun counted as “all event”

In this reading “At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

boldlyadverbUS /ˈboʊldli/

with boldness, in a bold manner

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

burialnounUS /ˈberiəl/

the ritual placing of a corpse in a grave

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

creditnounUS /ˈkredət/

approval

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading THE END.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

GophernounUS /ˈɡoʊfər/

a zealously energetic person (especially a salesman)

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Surely he was ill.

hermitagenounUS /ˈhɜːrmətədʒ/

the abode of a hermit

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Surely he was ill.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

lonesomeadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnsəm/

being the only one; single and isolated from others

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

missionsnounUS /ˈmɪʃənz/

plural of “mission” — an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

PeoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

poetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely he was ill.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE END.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading People began to remember that they had not seen their silent and singular little poet since the death and burial of the Gopher.

tolerationnounUS /ˌtɑːlərˈeɪʃən/

a disposition to tolerate or accept people or situations

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

vine-clad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Surely he was ill.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

WidownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading At all events, the Widow went boldly and regularly now to his cabin.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And to the credit of the camp, be it said, it at last began to look with toleration on these missions to the humble vine-clad hermitage of the sad and lonesome little poet.

Chapter 32 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras by Joaquin Miller holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras contain?

Chapter 32 holds 122 sentences of First Fam'lies of the Sierras, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras by Joaquin Miller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of First Fam'lies of the Sierras?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Common questions about reading First Fam'lies of the Sierras by Joaquin Miller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Fam'lies of the Sierras?

Yes. All 2838 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33220 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Fam'lies of the Sierras is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33220, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Fam'lies of the Sierras take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Fam'lies of the Sierras section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First Fam'lies of the Sierras

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Fam'lies of the Sierras, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fam'lies
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sierras
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Fam'lies of the Sierras; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.