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First harvests
First harvests

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of First harvests is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.
Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.
This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.
It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.
She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First harvests

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of First harvests is here in full — 164 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.
/ɪn wɪtʃ ˈɑːrθər miːts ə ˈwɪrid soʊl/
Line 2
Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.
Line 3
This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.
/ðɪs ˈmælədi ʌv ˈmɑːdərn taɪmz ˈeksəkjuːts ɪts moʊst ˈdeɪndʒərəs ˈrævɪdʒɪz laɪk ðə ɡaʊt ˈoʊnli əˈmʌŋ ðoʊz huː kæn əˈfɔːrd ɪt/
Line 4
It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.
Line 5
She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

descriptive adjective US /dɪˈskrɪptɪv/

serving to describe or inform or characterized by description

From this reading “She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.”

ennui noun US /eˈnuːi/

the feeling of being bored by something tedious

From this reading “Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.”

executes verb US /ˈeksəkjuːts/

third-person singular of “execute” — kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment

From this reading “This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.”

flinching verb US /ˈflɪntʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “flinch” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading “She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.”

gout noun US /ɡaʊt/

a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints

From this reading “This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.”

ravages noun US /ˈrævɪdʒɪz/

plural of “ravage” — (usually plural) a destructive action

From this reading “This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.”

succumbed verb US /səˈkʌmd/

past form of “succumb” — consent reluctantly

From this reading “It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.”

summers noun US /ˈsʌmərz/

plural of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

blonde hair noun + noun

In this reading “She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.”

modern times adjective + noun

the circumstances and ideas of the present age

In this reading “This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.”

most dangerous adverb + adjective

In this reading “This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.”

youthful figure adjective + noun

In this reading “She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.”

some fifteen adjective + noun

In this reading “She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

ARTHURnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

Austerlitznoun

a town in Czech Republic; site of the battle of Austerlitz in 1805

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

ball-dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

blondenounUS /blɑːnd/

a person with fair skin and hair

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

constitutionnounUS /ˌkɑːnstəˈtuːʃən/

law determining the fundamental political principles of a government

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

descriptiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈskrɪptɪv/

serving to describe or inform or characterized by description

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

ennuinounUS /eˈnuːi/

the feeling of being bored by something tedious

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

executesverbUS /ˈeksəkjuːts/

third-person singular of “execute” — kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

fifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

figurenounUS /ˈfɪɡjər/

a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

five-and-thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

flinchingverbUS /ˈflɪntʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “flinch” — draw back, as with fear or pain

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

Flossie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

gentrynounUS /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

girl'snounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

possessive form of “girl” — a young female

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

goutnounUS /ɡaʊt/

a painful inflammation of the big toe and foot caused by defects in uric acid metabolism resulting in deposits of the acid and its salts in the blood and joints

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

Gower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

healthyadjectiveUS /ˈhelθi/

having or indicating good health in body or mind; free from infirmity or disease

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

king'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

Levison

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

litheadjectiveUS /laɪð/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

maladynounUS /ˈmælədi/

any unwholesome or desperate condition

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

Marengonoun

a battle in 1800 in which the French under Napoleon Bonaparte won a great victory over the Austrians

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

MEETSnounUS /miːts/

plural of “meet” — a meeting at which a number of athletic contests are held

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

NapoleonnounUS /nəˈpoʊliən/

French general who became emperor of the French (1769-1821)

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

nobilitynounUS /noʊˈbɪləti/

a privileged class holding hereditary titles

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

politer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

privilegedadjectiveUS /ˈprɪvlədʒd/

blessed with privileges

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

ravagesnounUS /ˈrævɪdʒɪz/

plural of “ravage” — (usually plural) a destructive action

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

refinementnounUS /rəˈfaɪnmənt/

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

riding-habit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

seasonsnounUS /ˈsiːzənz/

plural of “season” — a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

SOULnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

Starbuck's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

succumbedverbUS /səˈkʌmd/

past form of “succumb” — consent reluctantly

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

summersnounUS /ˈsʌmərz/

plural of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

testimonynounUS /ˈtestəmoʊni/

a solemn statement made under oath

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a sort of king’s evil, privileged to the nobility and gentry; and that Flossie Starbuck’s healthy constitution ever succumbed to it is testimony--is it not?--to her extraordinary natural refinement: for born to it she certainly was not.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now Mrs. Levison Gower, like Napoleon after Marengo and Austerlitz, was suffering from ennui.

WEARIEDadjectiveUS /ˈwɪrid/

exhausted

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

WHICHpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IN WHICH ARTHUR MEETS A WEARIED SOUL.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading This malady of modern times executes its most dangerous ravages, like the gout, only among those who can afford it.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

youthfuladjectiveUS /ˈjuːθfəl/

suggestive of youth; vigorous and fresh

From this reading She was a woman of some five-and-thirty summers--let us rather say, of some fifteen seasons, as being both politer and more closely descriptive--but with her thick blonde hair and her youthful figure, round and lithe as any girl’s, she was divine still in a riding-habit or a ball-dress, and could face the daylight of a north window without flinching.

Chapter 10 of First harvests by Frederic Jesup Stimson holds 164 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of First harvests contain?

Chapter 10 holds 164 sentences of First harvests, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of First harvests by Frederic Jesup Stimson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 164 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of First harvests?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First harvests

Common questions about reading First harvests by Frederic Jesup Stimson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First harvests?

Yes. All 5616 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #70039 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First harvests is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #70039, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First harvests take to read?

About 468 minutes of reading across 1124 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First harvests section by section

How to work through First harvests section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of First harvests to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First harvests

Words and structures a reader meets early in First harvests, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sentimental
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First harvests; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Calendar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First harvests; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Major
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First harvests; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bells
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First harvests; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.