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First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3
First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."
A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.
They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.
&c.
These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3

Chapter XV

Chapter 15 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."
Line 2
A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.
Line 3
They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.
Line 4
&c.
/siː/
Line 5
These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.
/ðiːz ˈkraʊnɪŋ ˈkɑːstli ˈdɪʃəz ənd dekt wɪð freʃ liːvz ənd ɡeɪ ˈflaʊərz rɪˈzembəld æz ðə ˈʃaɪnɪŋ ˈsɜːrfəs ʌv ðə bɔːrd rɪˈflektɪd iːtʃ ˌɪnˈvɜːrtɪd hiːp soʊ ˈmeni aɪlz ʌv ˈplenti ˈskætərd ɑːn ə ˈɡlæsi siː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

autumn's noun US /ˈɔːtəmz/

possessive form of “autumn” — the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading “"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."”

clustering noun US /ˈklʌstərɪŋ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.”

Dispensing verb US /dɪˈspensɪŋ/

-ing form of “dispense” — administer or bestow, as in small portions

From this reading “"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."”

flings noun US /flɪŋz/

plural of “fling” — a usually brief attempt

From this reading “"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."”

globular adjective US /ˈɡlɑːbjələr/

having the shape of a sphere or ball

From this reading “"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."”

inverted adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɜːrtɪd/

being in such a position that top and bottom are reversed

From this reading “These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.”

Reflects verb US /rɪˈflekts/

third-person singular of “reflect” — manifest or bring back

From this reading “"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."”

vintage noun US /ˈvɪntɪdʒ/

a season's yield of wine from a vineyard

From this reading “"Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

important business adjective + noun

In this reading “They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.”

shining surface adjective + noun

In this reading “These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.”

gay flowers adjective + noun counted as “gay flower”

In this reading “These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.”

consisting of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.”

present moment verb + noun

at this time

In this reading “They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.”

seated round adjective + noun

In this reading “A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.”

fresh leaves adjective + noun counted as “fresh leaf”

In this reading “These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

abundantadjectiveUS /əˈbʌndənt/

present in great quantity

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

AdornedadjectiveUS /əˈdɔːrnd/

provided with something intended to increase its beauty or distinction

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

agreeablyadverb

in an enjoyable manner

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

autumn'snounUS /ˈɔːtəmz/

possessive form of “autumn” — the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

brightestadjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtəst/

superlative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

clusteringnounUS /ˈklʌstərɪŋ/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

concludedadjectiveUS /kənˈkluːdəd/

having come or been brought to a conclusion

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

consistingverbUS /kənˈsɪstɪŋ/

-ing form of “consist” — originate

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

costlyadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːstli/

entailing great loss or sacrifice

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

coursesnounUS /ˈkɔːrsəz/

plural of “course” — education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

crowningadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊnɪŋ/

representing a level of the highest possible achievement or attainment

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

deckedverbUS /dekt/

past form of “deck” — be beautiful to look at

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

dessertnounUS /dɪˈzɜːrt/

a dish served as the last course of a meal

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

dinner-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

dishesnounUS /ˈdɪʃəz/

plural of “dish” — a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

dispatchedverbUS /dɪˈspætʃt/

past form of “dispatch” — send away towards a designated goal

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

DispensingverbUS /dɪˈspensɪŋ/

-ing form of “dispense” — administer or bestow, as in small portions

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

flingsnounUS /flɪŋz/

plural of “fling” — a usually brief attempt

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

FloranounUS /ˈflɔːrə/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

formsnounUS /fɔːrmz/

plural of “form” — the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

freshnessnounUS /ˈfreʃnəs/

the property of being pure and fresh (as if newly made); not stale or deteriorated

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

FruitsnounUS /fruːts/

plural of “fruit” — the ripened reproductive body of a seed plant

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

gayest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

glassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlæsi/

resembling glass in smoothness and shininess and slickness

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

globularadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɑːbjələr/

having the shape of a sphere or ball

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

grapesnounUS /ɡreɪps/

plural of “grape” — any of various juicy fruit of the genus Vitis with green or purple skins; grow in clusters

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

heapnounUS /hiːp/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

invertedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɜːrtɪd/

being in such a position that top and bottom are reversed

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

islesnounUS /aɪlz/

plural of “isle” — a small island

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

Lodore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

lovelinessnoun

the quality of being good looking and attractive

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

moistadjectiveUS /mɔɪst/

slightly wet

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

O'eradverb

throughout a period of time

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

O'erspread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

ParadisenounUS /ˈperədaɪs/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

peachesnounUS /ˈpiːtʃəz/

plural of “peach” — cultivated in temperate regions

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

pinesnounUS /paɪnz/

plural of “pine” — a coniferous tree

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

raynounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

ReflectsverbUS /rɪˈflekts/

third-person singular of “reflect” — manifest or bring back

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

relativesnounUS /ˈrelətɪvz/

plural of “relative” — a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

resembledverbUS /rɪˈzembəld/

past form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

richnessnounUS /ˈrɪtʃnəs/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

ripen'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

shelt'ring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

shineverbUS /ʃaɪn/

be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

shiningadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪnɪŋ/

marked by exceptional merit

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

surfacenounUS /ˈsɜːrfəs/

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

temptingadjectiveUS /ˈtemptɪŋ/

highly attractive and able to arouse hope or desire

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These, crowning costly dishes, and decked with fresh leaves and gay flowers, resembled, as the shining surface of the board reflected each inverted heap, so many isles of plenty, scattered on a glassy sea.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

tintsnounUS /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

triflingnounUS /ˈtraɪflɪŋ/

the deliberate act of delaying and playing instead of working

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

velvet-cheeked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

vintagenounUS /ˈvɪntɪdʒ/

a season's yield of wine from a vineyard

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

wand'ring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A social party of relatives, friends, and neighbours, were seated round the dinner-table at Lodore House.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading "Fruits, abundant as the southern vintage, O'erspread the board, and please the wand'ring eye, As each, from its moist and globular side, Reflects a ray, varied by its native hue; And all, through shelt'ring foliage shine, so placed, To give them tempting freshness: while Flora, Dispensing fragrance in the gayest forms, And brightest tints, that once fair Paradise Adorned, flings all the loveliness of spring O'er autumn's ripen'd richness."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They have, it would seem, just dispatched the first two courses, and all important business thus concluded, they appear to be, at the present moment, trifling most agreeably with a summer dessert, consisting of clustering grapes, golden pines, velvet-cheeked peaches, &c.

Chapter 15 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 by Mrs. (Margracia) Loudon holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 contain?

Chapter 15 holds 63 sentences of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 by Mrs. (Margracia) Loudon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3

Common questions about reading First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 by Mrs. (Margracia) Loudon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3?

Yes. All 1747 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44018 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44018, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 take to read?

About 145 minutes of reading across 350 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 section by section

How to work through First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 34 chapters of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shelters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comala
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Travelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 1 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.