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First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3
First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”
Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.
Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.
&c.
Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 is here in full — 85 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”
Line 2
Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.
Line 3
Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.
Line 4
&c.
/siː/
Line 5
Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attentions noun US /əˈtenʃənz/

plural of “attention” — the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading “Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.”

critiques noun US /krɪˈtiːks/

plural of “critique” — an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play)

From this reading “Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.”

droll adjective US /droʊl/

comical in an odd or whimsical manner

From this reading “Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.”

Frances noun US /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading “Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.”

Henry's noun US /ˈhenriz/

possessive form of “henry” — a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

pondering adjective US /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.”

replies noun US /rɪˈplaɪz/

plural of “reply” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.”

soothing adjective US /ˈsuːðɪŋ/

affording physical relief

From this reading “Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

happy hours adjective + noun

In this reading ““And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?””

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

Alice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

asleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

attentionsnounUS /əˈtenʃənz/

plural of “attention” — the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

chace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

ChangedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

critiquesnounUS /krɪˈtiːks/

plural of “critique” — an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play)

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

Cromla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

drolladjectiveUS /droʊl/

comical in an odd or whimsical manner

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

Edmund's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

ForcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

FrancesnounUS /ˈfrænsɪs/

plural of “france” — a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

GrahamnounUS /ˈɡreɪəm/

United States evangelical preacher famous as a mass evangelist (born in 1918)

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

Henry'snounUS /ˈhenriz/

possessive form of “henry” — a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

Julia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

Julia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

latelyadverbUS /ˈleɪtli/

in the recent past

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

Morven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Frances made many droll critiques in French on Lady Morven, Mr. Graham, &c.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

ponderingadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

remarksnounUS /rɪˈmɑːrks/

plural of “remark” — a statement that expresses a personal opinion or belief or adds information

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

repliesnounUS /rɪˈplaɪz/

plural of “reply” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

retireverbUS /rɪˈtaɪr/

go into retirement; stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

shadiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

smilesnounUS /smaɪlz/

plural of “smile” — a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

soothingadjectiveUS /ˈsuːðɪŋ/

affording physical relief

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

suspicionsnounUS /səˈspɪʃənz/

plural of “suspicion” — an impression that something might be the case

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

unmeaningadjective

without meaning

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Forced, unmeaning smiles were Julia’s only replies.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Julia entered her room, arm and arm with Frances, pondering in what words she should ask a certain question, which she meant to put to her sister, as soon as Alice should retire; for Henry’s remarks had aroused again some of the painful suspicions, which Edmund’s soothing attentions had so lately laid asleep.

WoodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading “And are ye gone indeed, ye happy hours, When our course in the chace was one; when we Changed the words of love beneath thy shadiest Woods, Oh Cromla?”

Chapter 10 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 by Mrs. (Margracia) Loudon holds 85 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 85 sentences of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 by Mrs. (Margracia) Loudon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 85 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3

Common questions about reading First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 by Mrs. (Margracia) Loudon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3?

Yes. All 1891 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56566 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56566, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 take to read?

About 157 minutes of reading across 379 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 section by section

How to work through First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sweetly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seraphic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Returns
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love: A Novel. Vol. 2 of 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.