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First Love, and Other Stories
First Love, and Other Stories

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of First Love, and Other Stories is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First Love, and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.
He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.
“Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”
“‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.
By Heaven, it is.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Love, and Other Stories

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of First Love, and Other Stories is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.
Line 2
He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.
/hiː sweɪd ˈlæzəli frʌm saɪd tuː saɪd æz hiː wɔːkt ɪn ɔːl hɪz ˈmuːvmənts ðer wɑːz pərˈseptəbəl ˈsʌmθɪŋ wɪtʃ wɑːz nɑːt ɪɡˈzæktli ˈkerləsnəs nɔːr jet ɪɡˈzæktli fəˈtiːɡ/
Line 3
“Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”
Line 4
“‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.
Line 5
By Heaven, it is.
/baɪ ˈhevən ɪt ɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

carelessness noun US /ˈkerləsnəs/

the quality of not being careful or taking pains

From this reading “He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.”

fatigue noun US /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading “He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.”

lazily adverb US /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading “He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.”

movements noun US /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading “He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.”

perceptible adjective US /pərˈseptəbəl/

capable of being perceived by the mind or senses

From this reading “He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.”

Petersburg noun US /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading ““Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.””

swayed verb US /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading “He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.”

wrangling noun US /ˈræŋɡəlɪŋ/

an instance of intense argument (as in bargaining)

From this reading ““What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

Alexyéevna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By Heaven, it is.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

carelessnessnounUS /ˈkerləsnəs/

the quality of not being careful or taking pains

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

exactlyadverbUS /ɪɡˈzæktli/

indicating exactness or preciseness

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

fatiguenounUS /fəˈtiːɡ/

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

HeavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading By Heaven, it is.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

lazilyadverbUS /ˈlæzəli/

in a slow and lazy manner

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

Nadézhda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

perceptibleadjectiveUS /pərˈseptəbəl/

capable of being perceived by the mind or senses

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

PetersburgnounUS /ˈpiːtərzbərɡ/

a town in southeastern Virginia (south of Richmond); scene of heavy fighting during the American Civil War

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

Sergyéitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

StilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

swayedverbUS /sweɪd/

past form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading “‘Tis a fine town,”--remarked Véretyeff;--“but, in my opinion, it is nice everywhere.

Vladímir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Still about Petersburg.”--replied Nadézhda Alexyéevna.--“Vladímir Sergyéitch cannot sufficiently praise it.”

Véretyeff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

wranglingnounUS /ˈræŋɡəlɪŋ/

an instance of intense argument (as in bargaining)

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading He swayed lazily from side to side as he walked; in all his movements there was perceptible something which was not exactly carelessness, nor yet exactly fatigue.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “What are you wrangling about?”--inquired Véretyeff, rising and approaching them.

Chapter 8 of First Love, and Other Stories by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of First Love, and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 8 holds 412 sentences of First Love, and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of First Love, and Other Stories by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of First Love, and Other Stories?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Love, and Other Stories

Common questions about reading First Love, and Other Stories by Ivan Sergeevich Turgenev on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First Love, and Other Stories?

Yes. All 4409 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56878 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First Love, and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56878, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First Love, and Other Stories take to read?

About 367 minutes of reading across 882 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First Love, and Other Stories section by section

How to work through First Love, and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of First Love, and Other Stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First Love, and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Love, and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nieff
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Favourite
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Love, and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.