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First on the Moon
First on the Moon

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of First on the Moon is here in full — 21 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for First on the Moon
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ACE BOOKS, INC.
1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.
The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.
They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.
Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First on the Moon

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of First on the Moon is here in full — 21 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ACE BOOKS, INC.
/eɪs bʊks ɪŋk/
Line 2
1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.
Line 3
The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.
/ðə fɔːr men hæd bɪn ˈskruːtənaɪzd wɑːtʃt ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtəd ənd ˌɪnˈtensɪvli treɪnd fɔːr mɔːr ðæn ə jɪr/
Line 4
They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.
Line 5
Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!
/jet wen ðə reɪs ˈstɑːrtɪd ˈædəm kræɡ faʊnd ðæt hiː hæd ə ˌsæbəˈtɜːr əˈmʌŋ hɪz kruː ə ˈtreɪtər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ace noun US /eɪs/

the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “ACE BOOKS, INC.”

Americas noun US /əˈmerəkəz/

plural of “america” — North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading “1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.”

Crag noun US /kræɡ/

a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading “Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!”

inc noun US /ɪŋk/

a heterogeneous collection of groups united in their opposition to Saddam Hussein's government of Iraq; formed in 1992 it is comprised of Sunni and Shiite Arabs and Kurds who hope to build a new government

From this reading “ACE BOOKS, INC.”

intensively adverb US /ˌɪnˈtensɪvli/

in an intensive manner

From this reading “The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.”

investigated verb US /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtəd/

past form of “investigate” — investigate scientifically

From this reading “The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.”

saboteur noun US /ˌsæbəˈtɜːr/

someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks

From this reading “Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!”

scrutinized verb US /ˈskruːtənaɪzd/

past form of “scrutinize” — to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail

From this reading “The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

four men noun + noun

In this reading “The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1120

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

36

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

ACEnounUS /eɪs/

the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading ACE BOOKS, INC.

AdamnounUS /ˈædəm/

(Old Testament) in Judeo-Christian mythology; the first man and the husband of Eve and the progenitor of the human race

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

all-importantadjective

of the greatest importance

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

AmericasnounUS /əˈmerəkəz/

plural of “america” — North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

AvenuenounUS /ˈævənuː/

a line of approach

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

BOOKSnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading ACE BOOKS, INC.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

CragnounUS /kræɡ/

a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

INCnounUS /ɪŋk/

a heterogeneous collection of groups united in their opposition to Saddam Hussein's government of Iraq; formed in 1992 it is comprised of Sunni and Shiite Arabs and Kurds who hope to build a new government

From this reading ACE BOOKS, INC.

intensivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈtensɪvli/

in an intensive manner

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

investigatedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvestəɡeɪtəd/

past form of “investigate” — investigate scientifically

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

mannedadjectiveUS /mænd/

having a crew

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

MoonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

pioneernounUS /ˌpaɪəˈnɪr/

someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or art

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

rocketnounUS /ˈrɑːkət/

any vehicle self-propelled by a rocket engine

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

saboteurnounUS /ˌsæbəˈtɜːr/

someone who commits sabotage or deliberately causes wrecks

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

scrutinizedverbUS /ˈskruːtənaɪzd/

past form of “scrutinize” — to look at critically or searchingly, or in minute detail

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

trainedadjectiveUS /treɪnd/

shaped or conditioned or disciplined by training; often used as a combining form

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

traitornounUS /ˈtreɪtər/

someone who betrays his country by committing treason

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They were the best men to be found for that first, all-important flight to the Moon--the pioneer manned rocket that would give either the East or the West control over the Earth.

YnounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The four men had been scrutinized, watched, investigated, and intensively trained for more than a year.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet when the race started, Adam Crag found that he had a saboteur among his crew ... a traitor!

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading 1120 Avenue of the Americas New York 36, N.Y.

Chapter 1 of First on the Moon by Jeff Sutton holds 21 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of First on the Moon contain?

Chapter 1 holds 21 sentences of First on the Moon, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of First on the Moon by Jeff Sutton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 21 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of First on the Moon?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First on the Moon

Common questions about reading First on the Moon by Jeff Sutton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of First on the Moon?

Yes. All 5657 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43235 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of First on the Moon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43235, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does First on the Moon take to read?

About 471 minutes of reading across 1132 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read First on the Moon section by section

How to work through First on the Moon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of First on the Moon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in First on the Moon

Words and structures a reader meets early in First on the Moon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First on the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Avenue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First on the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Americas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First on the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Scrutinized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First on the Moon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.