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First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar
First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.
In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.
In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.
Let us know which you prefer.
We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.
/ðɪs ɪz ˈaʊər ˈsekənd ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəl ˈefərt æt ˈkætəlɔːɡɪŋ ˈmʌltəpəl ˈaɪtəmz ɪn ə ˈsɪŋɡəl faɪl/
Line 2
In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.
/ɪn ðə fɜːrst ˈɪnstəns wiː juːs ðə seɪm ˈɪndeks ˈnʌmbər fɔːr iːtʃ ˈaɪtəm ənd dʒʌst juːzd ˈmʌltəpəl ˈentriz fɔːr ðæt faɪl ɪn ðə ˈɪndeks/
Line 3
In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.
/ɪn ðɪs ðə ˈsekənd ˈɪnstəns wiː hæv juːzd ˈsepəreɪt ˈɪndeks ˈnʌmbərz fɔːr ðə kəˈlekʃən ənd fɔːr ɔːl ðə ˈentriz ɪn ðæt kəˈlekʃən/
Line 4
Let us know which you prefer.
/let ʌs noʊ wɪtʃ juː prəˈfɜːr/
Line 5
We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cataloguing verb US /ˈkætəlɔːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “catalogue” — make an itemized list or catalog of; classify

From this reading “This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.”

collections noun US /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading “We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.”

entries noun US /ˈentriz/

plural of “entry” — an item inserted in a written record

From this reading “In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.”

experimental adjective US /ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəl/

relating to or based on experiment

From this reading “This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.”

Gutenberg noun US /ˈɡuːtənbərɡ/

German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press (1400-1468)

From this reading “We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.”

index noun US /ˈɪndeks/

a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number

From this reading “In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.”

multiple adjective US /ˈmʌltəpəl/

having or involving or consisting of more than one part or entity or individual

From this reading “This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.”

traditionally adverb US /trəˈdɪʃənəli/

according to tradition; in a traditional manner

From this reading “We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

cataloguingverbUS /ˈkætəlɔːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “catalogue” — make an itemized list or catalog of; classify

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

collectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.

collectionsnounUS /kəˈlekʃənz/

plural of “collection” — several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

copiedverbUS /ˈkɑːpid/

inflected form of “copy” — copy down as is

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

entriesnounUS /ˈentriz/

plural of “entry” — an item inserted in a written record

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

Etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

Etexts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

experimentaladjectiveUS /ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəl/

relating to or based on experiment

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

fileverbUS /faɪl/

record in a public office or in a court of law

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

GutenbergnounUS /ˈɡuːtənbərɡ/

German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press (1400-1468)

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

indexnounUS /ˈɪndeks/

a numerical scale used to compare variables with one another or with some reference number

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

itemnounUS /ˈaɪtəm/

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

itemsnounUS /ˈaɪtəmz/

plural of “item” — a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Let us know which you prefer.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Let us know which you prefer.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

multipleadjectiveUS /ˈmʌltəpəl/

having or involving or consisting of more than one part or entity or individual

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

numbersnounUS /ˈnʌmbərz/

the fourth book of the Old Testament; contains a record of the number of Israelites who followed Moses out of Egypt

From this reading In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

preferverbUS /prəˈfɜːr/

like better; value more highly

From this reading Let us know which you prefer.

ProjectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

protestnounUS /ˈproʊtest/

a formal and solemn declaration of objection

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading In this, the second instance, we have used separate index numbers for the collection and for all the entries in that collection.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

smallestadjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːləst/

superlative of “small” — limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is our second experimental effort at cataloguing multiple items in a single file.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

traditionallyadverbUS /trəˈdɪʃənəli/

according to tradition; in a traditional manner

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Let us know which you prefer.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In the first instance we use the same index number for each item, and just used multiple entries for that file in the index.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Let us know which you prefer.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading We have traditionally used the smallest number of index entries--as somewhat of a protest against others who have copied Etexts and wanted it to appear as if they had more Etext than Project Gutenberg or various other etext collections.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Let us know which you prefer.

Chapter 1 of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar by Edgar Allan Poe holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar contain?

Chapter 1 holds 183 sentences of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar by Edgar Allan Poe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar

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Yes. All 349 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1062 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #1062, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 29 minutes of reading across 70 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar

Words and structures a reader meets early in First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Second
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Experimental
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Effort
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cataloguing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of First Project Gutenberg Collection of Edgar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.