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Five years of youth
Five years of youth

Chapter X · Sensibility without Sense

Chapter X of Five years of youth, “Sensibility without Sense,” is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
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It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.
No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.
In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.
The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.
It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Five years of youth

Chapter X · Sensibility without Sense

Chapter X of Five years of youth, “Sensibility without Sense,” is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.
Line 2
No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.
/noʊ kəmˈpleɪnt wɑːz meɪd baɪ ˈiːðər ənd ðer ˈmænər ʌv ˈspiːkɪŋ ʌv ənd kənˈdʌktɪŋ ðemˈselvz təˈwɔːrdz iːtʃ ˈʌðər wɑːz əˈfekʃənət ðoʊ ˈsʌmˈwʌt ˈmelənkɑːli/
Line 3
In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.
Line 4
The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.
/ðə fækt wɑːz æz ˈmɪstər ˈfletʃər dɪˈklerd tuː hɪz waɪf ənd æz ʃiː kʊd nɑːt dɪˈnaɪ ðæt ˈænə wɑːz tuː mʌtʃ ɪnˈɡroʊst wɪð hɜːr oʊn θɔːts ənd tuː ded tuː ˌriːˈælətiːz tuː pərˈsiːv ðə ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt wɪtʃ tʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz hæd ˈrɪli rɔːt ɪn hɜːr frend/
Line 5
It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conducting noun US /kənˈdʌktɪŋ/

the way of administering a business

From this reading “No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.”

engrossed adjective US /ɪnˈɡroʊst/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading “The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.”

Fletcher noun US /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading “The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.”

mourned verb US /mɔːrnd/

past form of “mourn” — feel sadness

From this reading “In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.”

observers noun US /əbˈzɜːrvərz/

plural of “observer” — a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading “It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.”

preposterous adjective US /prɪˈpɑːstərəs/

so unreasonable as to invite derision

From this reading “It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.”

prevailing adjective US /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading “It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.”

realities noun US /ˌriːˈælətiːz/

plural of “reality” — all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading “The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

much engrossed adverb + adjective

In this reading “The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.”

mourned over verb + particle counted as “mourn over”

In this reading “In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.”

own thoughts verb + noun counted as “own thought”

In this reading “The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.”

All words in this reading · 105

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

AnnanounUS /ˈænə/

a former copper coin of Pakistan and India

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

complaintnounUS /kəmˈpleɪnt/

an often persistent bodily disorder or disease; a cause for complaining

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

conductingnounUS /kənˈdʌktɪŋ/

the way of administering a business

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

denyverbUS /dɪˈnaɪ/

declare untrue; contradict

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

engrossedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈɡroʊst/

giving or marked by complete attention to

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

experiencedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspɪriənst/

having experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

FletchernounUS /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

improvementnounUS /ˌɪmˈpruːvmənt/

a change for the better; progress in development

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

leaguenounUS /liːɡ/

an association of sports teams that organizes matches for its members

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

mournedverbUS /mɔːrnd/

past form of “mourn” — feel sadness

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

observersnounUS /əbˈzɜːrvərz/

plural of “observer” — a person who becomes aware (of things or events) through the senses

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

overtookverbUS /ˌoʊvərˈtʊk/

inflected form of “overtake” — catch up with and possibly overtake

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

painfuladjectiveUS /ˈpeɪnfəl/

causing physical or psychological pain

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

perceiveverbUS /pərˈsiːv/

to become aware of through the senses

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

preposterousadjectiveUS /prɪˈpɑːstərəs/

so unreasonable as to invite derision

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

prevailingadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

realitiesnounUS /ˌriːˈælətiːz/

plural of “reality” — all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

Selina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading No complaint was made by either, and their manner of speaking of and conducting themselves towards each other was affectionate, though somewhat melancholy.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was evident to all observers, from the day that Anna and Selina met, that they were not the friends they had been and had intended again to be.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It was not long before Anna experienced the usual painful consequences of her strange habits; and the fact that such consequences overtook her wherever she went, might have convinced her how preposterous was her prevailing idea that all the world was in league against her, because her character was not understood.

worldlyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrldli/

characteristic of or devoted to the temporal world as opposed to the spiritual world

From this reading In their souls, however, they mourned over the change in each other: Anna thought Selina grown cold and worldly; Selina thought Anna mysterious and very selfish.

wroughtadjectiveUS /rɔːt/

shaped to fit by or as if by altering the contours of a pliable mass (as by work or effort)

From this reading The fact was, as Mr. Fletcher declared to his wife, and as she could not deny, that Anna was too much engrossed with her own thoughts, and too dead to realities, to perceive the improvement which change of circumstances had really wrought in her friend.

Chapter 10 of Five years of youth by Harriet Martineau holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Five years of youth contain?

Chapter 10 holds 94 sentences of Five years of youth, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Five years of youth by Harriet Martineau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Five years of youth?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Five years of youth

Common questions about reading Five years of youth by Harriet Martineau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Five years of youth?

Yes. All 2021 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71156 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Five years of youth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71156, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Five years of youth take to read?

About 168 minutes of reading across 405 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Five years of youth section by section

How to work through Five years of youth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Five years of youth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Five years of youth

Words and structures a reader meets early in Five years of youth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Five years of youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Youth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Five years of youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sense
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Five years of youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sentiment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Five years of youth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.