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Flemington
Flemington

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Flemington is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Flemington
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.
The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.
In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.
He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.
Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Flemington

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of Flemington is here in full — 103 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.
Line 2
The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.
Line 3
In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.
Line 4
He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.
Line 5
Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blossoming noun US /ˈblɑːsəmɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

blurred adjective US /blɜːrd/

indistinct or hazy in outline

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

briar noun US /ˈbraɪər/

Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

ditches noun US /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

grizzled adjective US /ˈɡrɪzəld/

having dark hairs mixed with grey or white

From this reading “Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.”

puffs noun US /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

rubies noun US /ˈruːbiz/

plural of “ruby” — a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

wayside noun US /ˈweɪsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

grizzled hair adjective + noun

In this reading “Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.”

climbed higher verb + adjective counted as “climb higher”

In this reading “The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.”

light breeze adjective + noun

wind moving 4-7 knots; 2 on the Beaufort scale

In this reading “Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.”

begun the ascent verb + article + noun counted as “begin … ascent”

In this reading “He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.”

cast off verb + particle

get rid of

In this reading “Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.”

springing up verb + adjective counted as “spring up”

come into existence; take on form or shape

In this reading “Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.”

In front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.”

rode up verb + adjective counted as “ride up”

In this reading “HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

AngusnounUS /ˈæŋɡəs/

Celtic god of love and beauty; patron deity of young men and women

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

ascentnounUS /əˈsent/

an upward slope or grade (as in a road)

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

baldadjectiveUS /bɔːld/

with no effort to conceal

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.

beggar's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

blossomingnounUS /ˈblɑːsəmɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

blurredadjectiveUS /blɜːrd/

indistinct or hazy in outline

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

bonnetnounUS /ˈbɑːnət/

a hat tied under the chin

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

briarnounUS /ˈbraɪər/

Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

CALLANDAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

chariot-wheels

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

decksnounUS /deks/

plural of “deck” — any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

ditchesnounUS /ˈdɪtʃəz/

plural of “ditch” — a long narrow excavation in the earth

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

failingnounUS /ˈfeɪlɪŋ/

a flaw or weak point

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

foot's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

fringenounUS /frɪndʒ/

the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.

glowedverbUS /ɡloʊd/

past form of “glow” — emit a steady even light without flames

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

grizzledadjectiveUS /ˈɡrɪzəld/

having dark hairs mixed with grey or white

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

HILLnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

HUNTLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

mantlenounUS /ˈmæntəl/

the cloak as a symbol of authority

From this reading In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.

meadow-sweet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

puffsnounUS /pʌfs/

plural of “puff” — a short light gust of air

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

pursuer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.

rose-redadjective

of a deep slightly bluish red color

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

rubiesnounUS /ˈruːbiz/

plural of “ruby” — a transparent piece of ruby that has been cut and polished and is valued as a precious gem

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

saddleverbUS /ˈsædəl/

put a saddle on

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

springingverbUS /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading In front the trees began to mantle Huntly Hill.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading HUNTLY HILL CALLANDAR rode up Huntly Hill.

Wattie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wattie had cast off his bonnet, and the light breeze springing up lifted the fringe of his grizzled hair.

waysidenounUS /ˈweɪsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

whirrverb

make a soft swishing sound

From this reading He had just begun the ascent at a foot's pace when he heard the whirr of the beggar's chariot-wheels behind him, then at his side, and he turned in his saddle and looked down on his pursuer's bald crown.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The rose-red of the blossoming briar that decks all Angus with its rubies glowed in the failing sunlight, and the scent of its leaf came in puffs from the wayside ditches; the blurred heads of the meadow-sweet were being turned into clouds of gold as the sun grew lower and the road climbed higher.

Chapter 21 of Flemington by Violet Jacob holds 103 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Flemington contain?

Chapter 21 holds 103 sentences of Flemington, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Flemington by Violet Jacob exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 103 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Flemington?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Flemington

Common questions about reading Flemington by Violet Jacob on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Flemington?

Yes. All 4196 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55361 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Flemington is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55361, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Flemington take to read?

About 349 minutes of reading across 840 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Flemington section by section

How to work through Flemington section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Flemington to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Flemington

Words and structures a reader meets early in Flemington, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flemington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interloper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flemington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sheep-stealers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flemington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Claim
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flemington; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.