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Flight: An Epic of the Air
Flight: An Epic of the Air

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Flight: An Epic of the Air is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.
As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.
“What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”
The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.
“Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Flight: An Epic of the Air

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Flight: An Epic of the Air is here in full — 158 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.
/ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˌæftərˈnuːn ə lɑːrdʒ mæk trʌk ˈloʊdɪd tuː kəˈpæsəti wɪð ə vərˈaɪəti ʌv ˈhevi ˈbæɡədʒ ten ˈnɜːrsəz ənd tuː ˈdɑːktərz ˈriːsəntli ərˈaɪvd frʌm ðə steɪts fɔːr ˈduːti ɪn ˌnɪkərˈɑːɡwə wɑːz ˈsloʊli ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ ɪts weɪ tuː məˈnɑːɡwə ˈoʊvər ə ˈtretʃərəs dɜːrt roʊd/
Line 2
As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.
/æz ðeɪ keɪm tuː ðə end ʌv ðə roʊd ðə mərˈiːn ˈdraɪvɪŋ ðə trʌk pʊld ʌp æt ðə edʒ ʌv ə ˈrɪvər wɪð ə dʒoʊlt/
Line 3
“What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”
/wʌt wɪl wiː hæv tuː duː ˈsɑːrdʒənt ðə ˈdɑːktər ˈsɪtɪŋ bɪˈsaɪd hɪm æskt ˈferi əˈkrɔːs ɔːr swɪm/
Line 4
The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.
/ðə mərˈiːn jɔːnd ˌɪnˈdɪfrəntli stʊd ʌp ənd əˈlaʊd hɪz aɪz tuː sɜːrtʃ ðə ˈrɪvər frʌm nɔːrθ tuː saʊθ ˈʃeɪkɪŋ hɪz hed ˈduːbiəsliː ənd ˈslaʊtʃɪŋ bæk ɪn hɪz siːt/
Line 5
“Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.
/ˈfʌni θɪŋ luːˈtenənt ðə mərˈiːn əˈnaʊnst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dubiously adverb US /ˈduːbiəsliː/

in a questionable and dubious manner

From this reading “The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.”

jolt noun US /dʒoʊlt/

a sudden jarring impact

From this reading “As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.”

Mack noun US /mæk/

a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric

From this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

Managua noun US /məˈnɑːɡwə/

the capital and largest city of Nicaragua

From this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

Marine adjective US /mərˈiːn/

of or relating to the sea

From this reading “As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.”

Nicaragua noun US /ˌnɪkərˈɑːɡwə/

a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821

From this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

rumbling noun US /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

slouching verb US /ˈslaʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “slouch” — assume a drooping posture or carriage

From this reading “The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

dirt road noun + noun

In this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

Funny thing adjective + noun

In this reading ““Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.”

following afternoon adjective + noun

In this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

pulled up verb + adjective counted as “pull up”

come to a halt after driving somewhere

In this reading “As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.”

stood up verb + adjective

In this reading “The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.”

at the edge preposition + article + noun counted as “at … edge”

In this reading “As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.”

arrived from verb + particle counted as “arrive from”

In this reading “The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading “Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

baggagenounUS /ˈbæɡədʒ/

cases used to carry belongings when traveling

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

dirtnounUS /dɜːrt/

the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

doctorsnounUS /ˈdɑːktərz/

plural of “doctor” — a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

dubiouslyadverbUS /ˈduːbiəsliː/

in a questionable and dubious manner

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

ferryverbUS /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

FunnyadjectiveUS /ˈfʌni/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading “Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

indifferentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrəntli/

with indifference; in an indifferent manner

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

joltnounUS /dʒoʊlt/

a sudden jarring impact

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading “Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

MacknounUS /mæk/

a waterproof raincoat made of rubberized fabric

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

ManaguanounUS /məˈnɑːɡwə/

the capital and largest city of Nicaragua

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

MarineadjectiveUS /mərˈiːn/

of or relating to the sea

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

NicaraguanounUS /ˌnɪkərˈɑːɡwə/

a republic in Central America; achieved independence from Spain in 1821

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

nursesnounUS /ˈnɜːrsəz/

plural of “nurse” — one skilled in caring for young children or the sick (usually under the supervision of a physician)

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

pulledverbUS /pʊld/

past form of “pull” — cause to move by pulling

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

recentlyadverbUS /ˈriːsəntli/

in the recent past

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

rumblingnounUS /ˈrʌmbəlɪŋ/

a loud low dull continuous noise

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

sergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

slouchingverbUS /ˈslaʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “slouch” — assume a drooping posture or carriage

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “Funny thing, lieutenant,” the Marine announced.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

treacherousadjectiveUS /ˈtretʃərəs/

dangerously unstable and unpredictable

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

trucknounUS /trʌk/

an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading As they came to the end of the road, the Marine, driving the truck, pulled up at the edge of a river with a jolt.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading “What will we have to do, sergeant,” the doctor sitting beside him, asked, “ferry across or swim?”

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The following afternoon, a large Mack truck loaded to capacity with a variety of heavy baggage, ten nurses and two doctors, recently arrived from the States for duty in Nicaragua, was slowly rumbling along its way to Managua, over a treacherous dirt road.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading The Marine yawned indifferently, stood up and allowed his eyes to search the river from north to south, shaking his head dubiously and slouching back in his seat.

Chapter 11 of Flight: An Epic of the Air by Irwin R. Franklyn holds 158 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Flight: An Epic of the Air contain?

Chapter 11 holds 158 sentences of Flight: An Epic of the Air, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Flight: An Epic of the Air by Irwin R. Franklyn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 158 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Flight: An Epic of the Air?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Flight: An Epic of the Air

Common questions about reading Flight: An Epic of the Air by Irwin R. Franklyn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Flight: An Epic of the Air?

Yes. All 2719 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55977 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Flight: An Epic of the Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55977, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Flight: An Epic of the Air take to read?

About 226 minutes of reading across 544 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Flight: An Epic of the Air section by section

How to work through Flight: An Epic of the Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Flight: An Epic of the Air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Flight: An Epic of the Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in Flight: An Epic of the Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Particular
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flight: An Epic of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chilly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flight: An Epic of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flight: An Epic of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flight: An Epic of the Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.