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Flip's "Islands of Providence"
Flip's "Islands of Providence"

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Flip's "Islands of Providence" is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Flip's "Islands of Providence"
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.
There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.
He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.
There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.
"That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Flip's "Islands of Providence"

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Flip's "Islands of Providence" is here in full — 129 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.
Line 2
There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈhevi blæk krɔːs drɔːn θruː ðə deɪt ʌv hɪz rɪˈtɜːrn tuː wɜːrk/
Line 3
He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.
/hiː hæd kʌm ɪn ðæt naɪt wen ɪt wɑːz ˈoʊvər weɪd daʊn wɪð ðə fækt ðæt hɪz ˈweɪdʒəz hæd bɪn stɑːpt ɪn hɪz ˈæbsəns ənd ðæt ɪt wʊd teɪk ə lɔːŋ taɪm tuː peɪ ðə dets ˌɪnˈkɜːrd ˈdʊrɪŋ hɪz ˈɪlnəs/
Line 4
There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈzɪɡzæɡ laɪn strʌk twaɪs əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈkæləndər bɪˈloʊ ðæt deɪt/
Line 5
"That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.
/ðæt mʌtʃ ɡoʊz fɔːr ðə ˈdɑːktər hiː ɪkˈskleɪmd ˈfɪrsli ˈtʃekɪŋ ɔːf ðə taɪm wɪð ə ˈstʌbi ˈpensəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.”

checking verb US /ˈtʃekɪŋ/

-ing form of “check” — examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading “"That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.”

discouragement noun US /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.”

homesickness noun US /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading “If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.”

incurred verb US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading “He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.”

mantel noun US /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading “If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.”

stubby adjective US /ˈstʌbi/

short and blunt

From this reading “"That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.”

zigzag verb US /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading “There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

absencenounUS /ˈæbsəns/

the state of being absent

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.

Alec's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

checkingverbUS /ˈtʃekɪŋ/

-ing form of “check” — examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

discouragementnounUS /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

fiercelyadverbUS /ˈfɪrsli/

in a physically fierce manner

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

homesicknessnounUS /ˈhoʊmsɪknəs/

a longing to return home

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

incurredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “incur” — make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

mantelnounUS /ˈmæntəl/

shelf that projects from wall above fireplace

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

stubbyadjectiveUS /ˈstʌbi/

short and blunt

From this reading "That much goes for the doctor!" he exclaimed, fiercely checking off the time with a stubby pencil.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.

wagesnounUS /ˈweɪdʒəz/

a recompense for worthy acts or retribution for wrongdoing

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

weighedverbUS /weɪd/

past form of “weigh” — have a certain weight

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He had come in that night when it was over weighed down with the fact that his wages had been stopped in his absence, and that it would take a long time to pay the debts incurred during his illness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading There was a heavy black cross drawn through the date of his return to work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If the calendar over Alec's mantel could have told the history of the next few weeks, it would have been the record of a hard struggle with homesickness and discouragement.

zigzagverbUS /ˈzɪɡzæɡ/

travel along a zigzag path

From this reading There was a zigzag line struck twice across the calendar below that date.

Chapter 4 of Flip's "Islands of Providence" by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston holds 129 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Flip's "Islands of Providence" contain?

Chapter 4 holds 129 sentences of Flip's "Islands of Providence", unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Flip's "Islands of Providence" by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 129 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Flip's "Islands of Providence"?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Flip's "Islands of Providence"

Common questions about reading Flip's "Islands of Providence" by Annie F. (Annie Fellows) Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Flip's "Islands of Providence"?

Yes. All 1106 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25978 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Flip's "Islands of Providence" is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25978, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Flip's "Islands of Providence" take to read?

About 92 minutes of reading across 222 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Flip's "Islands of Providence" section by section

How to work through Flip's "Islands of Providence" section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Flip's "Islands of Providence" to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Flip's "Islands of Providence"

Words and structures a reader meets early in Flip's "Islands of Providence", each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Carefully
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flip's "Islands of Providence"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Locking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flip's "Islands of Providence"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flip's "Islands of Providence"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Flip's "Islands of Providence"; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.