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Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea
Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.
In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.
In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.
Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.
Thomas had been a drummer boy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.
/mɪs ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl ˈʌndər ˈfaɪər/
Line 2
In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.
Line 3
In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.
Line 4
Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.
Line 5
Thomas had been a drummer boy.
/ˈtɑːməs hæd bɪn ə ˈdrʌmər bɔɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admirable adjective US /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading “Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.”

adviser noun US /ædˈvaɪzər/

an expert who gives advice

From this reading “Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.”

Crimea noun US /kraɪˈmiːə/

a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov

From this reading “In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.”

drummer noun US /ˈdrʌmər/

someone who plays a drum

From this reading “Thomas had been a drummer boy.”

helper noun US /ˈhelpər/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.”

hospitals noun US /ˈhɑːspɪtəlz/

plural of “hospital” — a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading “In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.”

inspect verb US /ˌɪnˈspekt/

look over carefully

From this reading “In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.”

nightingale noun US /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/

European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song

From this reading “MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.”

drummer boy noun + noun

In this reading “Thomas had been a drummer boy.”

faithful friend adjective + noun

In this reading “Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.”

excellent condition adjective + noun

In this reading “In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.”

come out verb + adjective

appear or become visible; make a showing

In this reading “Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1855

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Thomas had been a drummer boy.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

AccordinglyadverbUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

advisernounUS /ædˈvaɪzər/

an expert who gives advice

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

Bracebridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

CrimeanounUS /kraɪˈmiːə/

a Ukrainian peninsula between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

drummernounUS /ˈdrʌmər/

someone who plays a drum

From this reading Thomas had been a drummer boy.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

faithfuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪθfəl/

steadfast in affection or allegiance

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

helpernounUS /ˈhelpər/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

hospitalsnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəlz/

plural of “hospital” — a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

inspectverbUS /ˌɪnˈspekt/

look over carefully

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

Lowe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

là-bas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

mattersnounUS /ˈmætərz/

plural of “matter” — a vaguely specified concern

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

MISSverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

NIGHTINGALEnounUS /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/

European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song

From this reading MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

RobertnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

sailverbUS /seɪl/

traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

Scutari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

Soyer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In May, 1855, Miss Nightingale decided to go to the Crimea, to inspect the hospitals there.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading MISS NIGHTINGALE UNDER FIRE.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In the six months spent at Scutari, she had brought its hospitals into excellent condition; now she felt that she must see what was being done and what still needed to be done elsewhere.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Accordingly she set sail in the ship _Robert Lowe_, accompanied by her faithful friend Mr. Bracebridge, who, with his admirable wife, had come out with her from England, and had been her constant helper and adviser; M. Soyer, who was going to see how kitchen matters were going _là-bas_, and her devoted boy Thomas.

Chapter 13 of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea contain?

Chapter 13 holds 117 sentences of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea

Common questions about reading Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea by Laura Elizabeth Howe Richards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea?

Yes. All 1443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43898 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43898, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea take to read?

About 120 minutes of reading across 289 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea section by section

How to work through Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea

Words and structures a reader meets early in Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Captain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Golden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Florence Nightingale, the Angel of the Crimea; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.