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Foes
Foes

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Foes is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Foes
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ian guided the boat to the water steps.
Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.
Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.
Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.
She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Foes

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Foes is here in full — 149 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ian guided the boat to the water steps.
Line 2
Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.
Line 3
Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.
Line 4
Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.
Line 5
She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.
/ʃiː hæd ðə θroʊt ʌv ðə ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl ənd ðə ˈbjuːti ʌv ðə ˈvelvəti ˈoʊ.pən roʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Facing noun US /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading “Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.”

guided adjective US /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading “Ian guided the boat to the water steps.”

nightingale noun US /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/

European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song

From this reading “She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.”

reflected adjective US /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading “Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.”

roses noun US /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading “Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.”

singer noun US /ˈsɪŋər/

a person who sings

From this reading “Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.”

streamed verb US /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading “Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.”

velvety adjective US /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading “She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

Antonia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

Castinelli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

colornounUS /ˈkʌlər/

a visual attribute of things that results from the light they emit or transmit or reflect

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

FacingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

Ian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

Milanesenoun

a native or inhabitant of Milan

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

nightingalenounUS /ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/

European songbird noted for its melodious nocturnal song

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

nightingales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

singernounUS /ˈsɪŋər/

a person who sings

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

song-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Facing him sat the Milanese song-bird, the singer Antonia Castinelli.

soundlessadjective

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Above the roses sprang deep trees, shade behind shade, and here sang nightingales.

velvetyadjectiveUS /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading She had the throat of the nightingale and the beauty of the velvety open rose.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Above, over the wall, streamed roses, a great, soundless fall of them, reflected, mass and color, in the lake.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Ian guided the boat to the water steps.

Chapter 29 of Foes by Mary Johnston holds 149 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Foes contain?

Chapter 29 holds 149 sentences of Foes, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Foes by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 149 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Foes?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Foes

Common questions about reading Foes by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Foes?

Yes. All 7467 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #16554 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Foes is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #16554, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Foes take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1494 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Foes section by section

How to work through Foes section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Foes to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Foes

Words and structures a reader meets early in Foes, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mother
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Binning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Whiles
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dream
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foes; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.