Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent
Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.
“There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.
But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.
They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.
Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.
Line 2
“There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.
Line 3
But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.
Line 4
They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.
Line 5
Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Corrie noun US /ˈkɔːri/

a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain; may contain a lake

From this reading “But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.”

gars noun US /ɡɑːrz/

plural of “gar” — primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth

From this reading “Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?”

Hill's noun US /hɪlz/

possessive form of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

Kirk's noun US /kɜːrks/

possessive form of “kirk” — a Scottish church

Lea noun US /liː/

a unit of length of thread or yarn

From this reading ““There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.”

Mains noun US /meɪnz/

plural of “main” — any very large body of (salt) water

From this reading ““There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.”

muir noun US /mjʊr/

United States naturalist (born in England) who advocated the creation of national parks (1838-1914)

From this reading “But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.”

ply verb US /plaɪ/

give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

From this reading “Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

afore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

alter't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

ava

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

aye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

biel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

Borelan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

clatternounUS /ˈklætər/

a rattling noise (often produced by rapid movement)

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

CommonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

CorrienounUS /ˈkɔːri/

a steep-walled semicircular basin in a mountain; may contain a lake

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

Corrie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

doon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

DrainverbUS /dreɪn/

flow off gradually

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

drain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

fenceverbUS /fens/

enclose with a fence

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

fencedverbUS /fenst/

past form of “fence” — enclose with a fence

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

garsnounUS /ɡɑːrz/

plural of “gar” — primitive predaceous North American fish covered with hard scales and having long jaws with needlelike teeth

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

gerse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

gey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

HanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

Hill'snounUS /hɪlz/

possessive form of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

hork

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

is't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

KirknounUS /kɜːrk/

a Scottish church

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

Kirk'snounUS /kɜːrks/

possessive form of “kirk” — a Scottish church

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

lang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

LawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

LeanounUS /liː/

a unit of length of thread or yarn

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

MainsnounUS /meɪnz/

plural of “main” — any very large body of (salt) water

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

minnounUS /mɪn/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

mowdies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

muirnounUS /mjʊr/

United States naturalist (born in England) who advocated the creation of national parks (1838-1914)

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

muirlan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

nae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

ochte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

plantit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

plyverbUS /plaɪ/

give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

rhymin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

roamverbUS /roʊm/

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

roon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

sairly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

ScantadjectiveUS /skænt/

less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

ScarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

scribblin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

Snell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

sud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

syne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

tnounUS /tiː/

a base found in DNA (but not in RNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

ThanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But Corrie Kirk’s nae kirk ava— Corrie Hill’s nae hill to roam on— Snell’s the blast on Corrie Law— Scant the gerse on Corrie Common.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “There’s Corrie Lea an’ Corrie Law— Corrie Mains—an’ mowdies hork” there— “Corrie Hill an’ Corrie Ha’— Corrie Common, Corrie Kirk” there.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

trow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

wantit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading They tell me Corrie’s alter’t now; It’s drain’t, they say, an’ fenced an’ plantit; But as I min’ ’t, lang syne, I trow, Drain, fence, an’ biel war sairly wantit.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Than what is’t gars me ply my pen I’ scribblin’ doon this rhymin’ clatter?

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

Ye'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

ye're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But sud ye take ye’re way by Corrie, Till ye come gey near to Borelan’, Ye’ll aye see muir an’ bent afore ye— Scarce ochte a’ roon’ but bent an’ muirlan’.

Chapter 3 of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent by Alexander Craig Gibson holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent contain?

Chapter 3 holds 401 sentences of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent by Alexander Craig Gibson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent

Common questions about reading Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent by Alexander Craig Gibson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent?

Yes. All 2470 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62370 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62370, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent take to read?

About 205 minutes of reading across 494 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent section by section

How to work through Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent

Words and structures a reader meets early in Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Silently
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Folk-Speech of Cumberland and Some Districts Adjacent; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.