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Following darkness
Following darkness

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Following darkness is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Following darkness
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I had been asked to the Gills for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.
After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.
There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.
At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.
I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Following darkness

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Following darkness is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I had been asked to the Gillsfor eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.
Line 2
After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.
/ˈæftər ˈpoʊstɪŋ maɪ ækˈseptəns maɪ nekst ker hæd bɪn ɪn rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː ðə kloʊðz aɪ ʃʊd wer/
Line 3
There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.
/ðer ɪz noʊ daʊt ˈɡreɪtli ˌɪnˈkriːst ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz hæd ˈtendɪd tuː dɪˈveləp ɪn miː ə ˈleɪtənt ˈdændiɪzəm/
Line 4
At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.
/æt ɔːl ɪˈvents aɪ tʊk ðə ˈmætər ʌv maɪ dres kwaɪt ˈsɪriəsli ənd hæd ˈveri ˈdefənət aɪˈdiːəz ɪn rɪˈɡɑːrd tuː ɪt/
Line 5
I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.
/aɪ went tuː ðə best ˈteɪlər ɪn taʊn maɪ bɪlz wɜːr sent ɑːn tuː ˈmɪsɪz ˈkærəl ənd ðæt wɑːz ɔːl aɪ nuː əˈbaʊt ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acceptance noun US /ækˈseptəns/

the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true

From this reading “After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.”

Carroll noun US /ˈkærəl/

English author; Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898)

From this reading “I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.”

dandyism noun US /ˈdændiɪzəm/

the manner and dress of a fop or dandy

From this reading “There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.”

develop verb US /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading “There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.”

Gills noun US /ɡɪlz/

plural of “gill” — a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters

From this reading “I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.”

latent adjective US /ˈleɪtənt/

potentially existing but not presently evident or realized

From this reading “There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.”

posting noun US /ˈpoʊstɪŋ/

a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement

From this reading “After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.”

tended verb US /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading “There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

greatly increased adverb + adjective

In this reading “There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.”

definite ideas adjective + noun counted as “definite idea”

In this reading “At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.”

all events adjective + noun counted as “all event”

In this reading “At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.”

knew about verb + particle counted as “know about”

In this reading “I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.”

in regard preposition + noun

In this reading “After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.”

in town preposition + noun

In this reading “I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

acceptancenounUS /ækˈseptəns/

the mental attitude that something is believable and should be accepted as true

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

billsnounUS /bɪlz/

plural of “bill” — a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

CarrollnounUS /ˈkærəl/

English author; Charles Dodgson was an Oxford don of mathematics who is remembered for the children's stories he wrote under the pen name Lewis Carroll (1832-1898)

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

dandyismnounUS /ˈdændiɪzəm/

the manner and dress of a fop or dandy

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

definiteadjectiveUS /ˈdefənət/

precise; explicit and clearly defined

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

GillsnounUS /ɡɪlz/

plural of “gill” — a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

greatlyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪtli/

to an extraordinary extent or degree

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

half-past

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

increasedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːst/

made greater in size or amount or degree

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

latentadjectiveUS /ˈleɪtənt/

potentially existing but not presently evident or realized

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

postingnounUS /ˈpoʊstɪŋ/

a sign posted in a public place as an advertisement

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

tailorverbUS /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is no doubt greatly increased opportunities had tended to develop in me a latent dandyism.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had been asked to the Gills’ for eight o’clock, and at half-past six I began to dress.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At all events I took the matter of my dress quite seriously, and had very definite ideas in regard to it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading After posting my acceptance my next care had been in regard to the clothes I should wear.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I went to the best tailor in town, my bills were sent on to Mrs. Carroll, and that was all I knew about them.

Chapter 19 of Following darkness by Forrest Reid holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Following darkness contain?

Chapter 19 holds 178 sentences of Following darkness, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Following darkness by Forrest Reid exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Following darkness?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Following darkness

Common questions about reading Following darkness by Forrest Reid on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Following darkness?

Yes. All 6045 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75675 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Following darkness is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75675, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Following darkness take to read?

About 503 minutes of reading across 1209 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Following darkness section by section

How to work through Following darkness section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Following darkness to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Following darkness

Words and structures a reader meets early in Following darkness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Following darkness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bracknels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Following darkness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pathless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Following darkness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Following darkness; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.