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Fombombo
Fombombo

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Fombombo is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.
He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.
The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.
Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.
The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fombombo

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Fombombo is here in full — 189 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.
Line 2
He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.
/hiː went aʊt æt ðə saɪd ˈentrəns æz ðə moʊst dərˈekt ruːt/
Line 3
The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.
/ðə ɡler ʌv ˈsʌnʃaɪn strʌk hɪz aɪz ˈræðər ənˈkʌmfərtəbli ˈæftər ðə ɡluːm ʌv ðə tʃɜːrtʃ/
Line 4
Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.
Line 5
The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.
/ðə ˈdrʌmər felt fɔːr hɪz keɪs ənd druː aʊt ə sɪˈɡɑːr tuː ˈsetəl hɪz θɔːts ɑːn hɪz prəˈpoʊzd ˈɪntərvjuː wɪð ðə dɪkˈteɪtər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cathedral noun US /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading “Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.”

dictator noun US /dɪkˈteɪtər/

a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine

From this reading “The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.”

drummer noun US /ˈdrʌmər/

someone who plays a drum

From this reading “The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.”

flowering noun US /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.”

hedge verb US /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading “Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.”

plaza noun US /ˈplɑːzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading “Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.”

quotation noun US /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/

a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage

From this reading “Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.”

uncomfortably adverb US /ənˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in physical discomfort

From this reading “The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

direct route verb + noun

In this reading “He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.”

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.”

Just outside adverb + adjective

In this reading “Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.”

side entrance noun + noun

an exterior door at one side of a building

In this reading “He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

cathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

cigarnounUS /sɪˈɡɑːr/

a roll of tobacco for smoking

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

delimitedadjective

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

dictatornounUS /dɪkˈteɪtər/

a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

drummernounUS /ˈdrʌmər/

someone who plays a drum

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

floweringnounUS /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

glarenounUS /ɡler/

a light within the field of vision that is brighter than the brightness to which the eyes are adapted

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

hedgeverbUS /hedʒ/

avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

NotwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

plazanounUS /ˈplɑːzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading Just outside the door a dense flowering hedge delimited the plaza from the garden on the other side.

poetsnounUS /ˈpoʊəts/

plural of “poet” — a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

presidencia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

quotationnounUS /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/

a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

settleverbUS /ˈsetəl/

settle into a position, usually on a surface or ground

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

shilly-shally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

Strawbridge's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

uncomfortablyadverbUS /ənˈkʌmfərtəbli/

in physical discomfort

From this reading The glare of sunshine struck his eyes rather uncomfortably after the gloom of the church.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

well-timedadjective

done or happening at the appropriate or proper time

From this reading Notwithstanding Strawbridge's apt and well-timed quotation from one of the best of the American business poets, still, he left the cathedral on his way to the _presidencia_ in a shilly-shally mood.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went out at the side entrance, as the most direct route.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The drummer felt for his case and drew out a cigar to settle his thoughts on his proposed interview with the dictator.

Chapter 11 of Fombombo by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling holds 189 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Fombombo contain?

Chapter 11 holds 189 sentences of Fombombo, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Fombombo by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 189 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Fombombo?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fombombo

Common questions about reading Fombombo by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fombombo?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fombombo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fombombo take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fombombo section by section

How to work through Fombombo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Fombombo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fombombo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fombombo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Fombombo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Fombombo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Fombombo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.