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Fombombo
Fombombo

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Fombombo is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fombombo
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.
What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!
Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?
However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.
The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fombombo

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Fombombo is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.
Line 2
What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!
/wʌt ˈfaɪər ənd ˈkɜːrədʒ hæd bɪn ˈwɔːntənli ˈskwɑːndərd/
Line 3
Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?
/kʊd ˈnʌθɪŋ hæv bɪn dʌn tuː riˈkleɪm soʊ ˈbrɪljənt ə ˈderdevəl/
Line 4
However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.
Line 5
The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

daredevil noun US /ˈderdevəl/

a reckless impetuous irresponsible person

From this reading “Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?”

discouragement noun US /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.”

Geronimo noun US /dʒəˈrɔːnɪmoʊ/

Apache chieftain who raided the white settlers in the Southwest as resistance to being confined to a reservation (1829-1909)

From this reading “The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.”

reclaim verb US /riˈkleɪm/

claim back

From this reading “Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?”

Rosales noun US /ˈroʊseɪlz/

in some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae

From this reading “The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.”

squandered adjective US /ˈskwɑːndərd/

not used to good advantage

From this reading “What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!”

Venezuela noun US /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlə/

a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil

From this reading “The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.”

wantonly adverb US /ˈwɔːntənli/

in a wanton manner

From this reading “What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

untimely death adjective + noun

In this reading “However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.”

brooded over verb + particle counted as “brood over”

In this reading “However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

captorsnounUS /ˈkæptərz/

plural of “captor” — a person who captures and holds people or animals

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

Couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

daredevilnounUS /ˈderdevəl/

a reckless impetuous irresponsible person

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

discouragementnounUS /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

executionnounUS /ˌeksəˈkjuːʃən/

putting a condemned person to death

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

fundamentaladjectiveUS /ˌfʌndəˈmentəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

GeronimonounUS /dʒəˈrɔːnɪmoʊ/

Apache chieftain who raided the white settlers in the Southwest as resistance to being confined to a reservation (1829-1909)

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

horrifiedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəfaɪd/

stricken with horror

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

jovialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊviəl/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

reclaimverbUS /riˈkleɪm/

claim back

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

RosalesnounUS /ˈroʊseɪlz/

in some classifications this category does not include Leguminosae

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

Rosales's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

San

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

squanderedadjectiveUS /ˈskwɑːndərd/

not used to good advantage

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

Strawbridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Could nothing have been done to reclaim so brilliant a daredevil?

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

untimelyadjectiveUS /ənˈtaɪmli/

badly timed

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

VenezuelanounUS /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlə/

a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

wantonlyadverbUS /ˈwɔːntənli/

in a wanton manner

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The captors of San Geronimo were very jovial and very busy.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What fire and courage had been wantonly squandered!

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading However, Strawbridge was the only one who brooded over Rosales's untimely death.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The sheer human waste involved in the execution of Lieutenant Rosales horrified Thomas Strawbridge, and filled him with a fundamental discouragement toward all Venezuela.

Chapter 18 of Fombombo by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Fombombo contain?

Chapter 18 holds 134 sentences of Fombombo, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Fombombo by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Fombombo?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fombombo

Common questions about reading Fombombo by T. S. (Thomas Sigismund) Stribling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fombombo?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fombombo is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fombombo take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fombombo section by section

How to work through Fombombo section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of Fombombo to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fombombo

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fombombo, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Fombombo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of Fombombo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of Fombombo, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.