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Football days
Football days

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Football days is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Football days
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.
On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.
Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.
Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.
It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Football days

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Football days is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.
/ˈdʒɑːni poʊz oʊn ˈstɔːri ˈdʒɑːni poʊ wɑːz ə ˈmembər ʌv ðə blæk wɑːtʃ ðæt ˈfeɪməs skɑːtʃ ˈredʒəmənt huːz ˈbætəlz hæd ˈfɑːloʊd ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ flæɡ/
Line 2
On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.
/ɑːn ðə ɡreɪvz ʌv ðə blæk wɑːtʃ ˈhɪroʊz ðə sʌn ˈnevər sets/
Line 3
Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.
Line 4
Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.
/ˈnelsən poʊ hæz ˈɡɪvən miː ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ ˈdʒɑːniz deθ/
Line 5
It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.
/ɪt kʌmz dərˈekt frʌm ˈpraɪvət ˈdʌbəljuː ˈfɔːknər ə ˈkɑːmræd huː wɑːz ɪn ðə tʃɑːrdʒ wen ˈdʒɑːni fel/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battles noun US /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading “JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.”

Faulkner noun US /ˈfɔːknər/

United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962)

From this reading “It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.”

graves noun US /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading “On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.”

Johnny's noun US /ˈdʒɑːniz/

possessive form of “johnny” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading “Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.”

Loos noun US /luːz/

Austrian architect (1870-1933)

From this reading “Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.”

Nelson noun US /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading “Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.”

Poe noun US /poʊ/

United States writer and poet (1809-1849)

From this reading “JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.”

poe's noun US /poʊz/

possessive form of “poe” — United States writer and poet (1809-1849)

From this reading “JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1915

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

25th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

BattlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

battlesnounUS /ˈbætəlz/

plural of “battle” — a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

BlackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

comradenounUS /ˈkɑːmræd/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

FaulknernounUS /ˈfɔːknər/

United States novelist (originally Falkner) who wrote about people in the southern United States (1897-1962)

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

gravesnounUS /ɡreɪvz/

English writer known for his interest in mythology and in the classics (1895-1985)

From this reading On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

JOHNNYnounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

Johnny'snounUS /ˈdʒɑːniz/

possessive form of “johnny” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

LoosnounUS /luːz/

Austrian architect (1870-1933)

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

NelsonnounUS /ˈnelsən/

English admiral who defeated the French fleets of Napoleon but was mortally wounded at Trafalgar (1758-1805)

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.

OWNverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

PoenounUS /poʊ/

United States writer and poet (1809-1849)

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

POE'SnounUS /poʊz/

possessive form of “poe” — United States writer and poet (1809-1849)

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

PrivateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Nelson Poe has given me the following information regarding Johnny's death.

RegimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

ScotchnounUS /skɑːtʃ/

a slight surface cut (especially a notch that is made to keep a tally)

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Johnny Poe's death came on September 25th, 1915, in the Battle of Loos.

setsnounUS /sets/

plural of “set” — a group of things of the same kind that belong together and are so used

From this reading On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading On the graves of the Black Watch heroes the sun never sets.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

WatchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It comes direct from Private W. Faulkner, a comrade who was in the charge when Johnny fell.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading JOHNNY POE'S OWN STORY Johnny Poe was a member of the Black Watch, that famous Scotch Regiment whose battles had followed the English flag.

Chapter 10 of Football days by William H. (William Hanford) Edwards holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Football days contain?

Chapter 10 holds 126 sentences of Football days, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Football days by William H. (William Hanford) Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Football days?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Football days

Common questions about reading Football days by William H. (William Hanford) Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Football days?

Yes. All 5262 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Football days is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18048, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Football days take to read?

About 438 minutes of reading across 1053 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Football days section by section

How to work through Football days section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of Football days to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Football days

Words and structures a reader meets early in Football days, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Believe
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Football days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Every
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Football days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Privilege
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Football days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Football days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.