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Footlights
Footlights

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Footlights is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Footlights
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.
There had been no personal reply to her letter.
Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.
No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.
Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Footlights

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Footlights is here in full — 156 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.
Line 2
There had been no personal reply to her letter.
/ðer hæd bɪn noʊ ˈpɜːrsɪnəl rɪˈplaɪ tuː hɜːr ˈletər/
Line 3
Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.
Line 4
No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.
Line 5
Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.
/hɜːr rɪˈliːf wɑːz laɪk ə ɡeɪl ʌv waɪnd ˈswiːpɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə ˈsɪti ˈæftər ə ˈstaɪflɪŋ deɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

complied verb US /kəmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “comply” — act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading “Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.”

divorce verb US /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading “Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.”

gale noun US /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading “Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.”

gauging verb US /ˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “gauge” — judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading “No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.”

notifying verb US /ˈnoʊtəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “notify” — inform (somebody) of something

From this reading “Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.”

secured verb US /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading “Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.”

stifling noun US /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading “Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.”

sweeping adjective US /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading “Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

complied with verb + particle counted as “comply with”

In this reading “Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.”

carried out verb + adjective counted as “carry out”

put in effect

In this reading “Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.”

Some months adjective + noun counted as “some month”

In this reading “Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.”

from the West preposition + article + noun counted as “from … west”

In this reading “Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.”

came from verb + particle counted as “come from”

In this reading “Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

affectedadjectiveUS /əˈfektɪd/

acted upon; influenced

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

BobverbUS /bɑːb/

move up and down repeatedly

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

CalmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

compliedverbUS /kəmˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “comply” — act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

divorceverbUS /dɪˈvɔːrs/

part; cease or break association with

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

gaugingverbUS /ˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “gauge” — judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

lawyernounUS /ˈlɔːjər/

a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

McNaughton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

McNaughton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

notifyingverbUS /ˈnoʊtəfaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “notify” — inform (somebody) of something

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

personaladjectiveUS /ˈpɜːrsɪnəl/

concerning or affecting a particular person or his or her private life and personality

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

requestverbUS /rɪˈkwest/

express the need or desire for

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

securedverbUS /sɪˈkjʊrd/

past form of “secure” — get by special effort

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

stiflingnounUS /ˈstaɪflɪŋ/

forceful prevention; putting down by power or authority

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

sweepingadjectiveUS /ˈswiːpɪŋ/

taking in or moving over (or as if over) a wide area; often used in combination

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There had been no personal reply to her letter.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Her relief was like a gale of wind sweeping over the city after a stifling day.

wishesnounUS /ˈwɪʃɪz/

plural of “wish” — a specific feeling of desire

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Some months later word came from the West that Bob McNaughton had secured a divorce.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Calmly and quietly he had complied with her request, his lawyer merely notifying hers that Mrs. McNaughton’s wishes would be carried out to the letter.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading No possible way had she of gauging how he had taken it, no possible manner of knowing how, after all the years, such a request had affected him.

Chapter 11 of Footlights by Rita Weiman holds 156 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Footlights contain?

Chapter 11 holds 156 sentences of Footlights, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Footlights by Rita Weiman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 156 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Footlights?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Footlights

Common questions about reading Footlights by Rita Weiman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Footlights?

Yes. All 6773 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60950 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Footlights is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60950, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Footlights take to read?

About 564 minutes of reading across 1355 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Footlights section by section

How to work through Footlights section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Footlights to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Footlights

Words and structures a reader meets early in Footlights, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Https
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footlights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Behind
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footlights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Curtain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footlights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footlights; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.