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Footprints in the Forest
Footprints in the Forest

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Footprints in the Forest is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SAUK AND PAWNEE.
When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.
He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.
Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.
He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Footprints in the Forest

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Footprints in the Forest is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SAUK AND PAWNEE.
/sɔːk ənd ˈpɔːˈniː/
Line 2
When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.
Line 3
He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.
Line 4
Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.
Line 5
He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.
/hiː θɔːt ɪt ənˈlaɪkli ðæt ə mɪˈsteɪk kʊd hæv bɪn meɪd ənd ðə ˈsekənd ˌɪnˈspekʃən pruːvd hiː wɑːz raɪt bɪˈɑːnd ɔːl daʊt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ally noun US /ˈælaɪ/

a friendly nation

From this reading “When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.”

emerged verb US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading “He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.”

inspection noun US /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading “He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.”

pawnee noun US /ˈpɔːˈniː/

a member of the Pawnee nation formerly living in Nebraska and Kansas but now largely in Oklahoma

From this reading “SAUK AND PAWNEE.”

sauk noun US /sɔːk/

a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in Wisconsin in the Fox River valley and on the shores of Green Bay

From this reading “SAUK AND PAWNEE.”

scrutiny noun US /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading “Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.”

separately adverb US /ˈsepərətli/

apart from others

From this reading “When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.”

unlikely adjective US /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading “He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

allynounUS /ˈælaɪ/

a friendly nation

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SAUK AND PAWNEE.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

Deerfoot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

emergedverbUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒd/

past form of “emerge” — come out into view, as from concealment

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

Hay-uta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

inspectionnounUS /ˌɪnˈspekʃən/

a formal or official examination

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

Otto

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

partedadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrtɪd/

having a margin incised almost to the base so as to create distinct divisions or lobes

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

PAWNEEnounUS /ˈpɔːˈniː/

a member of the Pawnee nation formerly living in Nebraska and Kansas but now largely in Oklahoma

From this reading SAUK AND PAWNEE.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

reconnoissance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

Relstaub

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

SAUKnounUS /sɔːk/

a member of the Algonquian people formerly living in Wisconsin in the Fox River valley and on the shores of Green Bay

From this reading SAUK AND PAWNEE.

Sauks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

scrutinynounUS /ˈskruːtəni/

the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

separatelyadverbUS /ˈsepərətli/

apart from others

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

Shawanoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He moved faster than the Shawanoe, and emerged from the river at the moment the other entered it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

unlikelyadjectiveUS /ənˈlaɪkli/

not likely to be true or to occur or to have occurred

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

warriorsnounUS /ˈwɔːriərz/

plural of “warrior” — someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He thought it unlikely that a mistake could have been made, and the second inspection proved he was right beyond all doubt.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before this, he had taken another scrutiny of the two warriors, whom he had pointed out as members of the party that bought Otto Relstaub from the Sauks.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Hay-uta, the ally of Deerfoot, parted with him so that the reconnoissance of the Pawnee camp could be made separately, he went down stream--that is, in the direction opposite to that taken by Deerfoot.

Chapter 10 of Footprints in the Forest by Edward Sylvester Ellis holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Footprints in the Forest contain?

Chapter 10 holds 94 sentences of Footprints in the Forest, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Footprints in the Forest by Edward Sylvester Ellis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Footprints in the Forest?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Footprints in the Forest

Common questions about reading Footprints in the Forest by Edward Sylvester Ellis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Footprints in the Forest?

Yes. All 2823 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25980 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Footprints in the Forest is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25980, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 235 minutes of reading across 565 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Footprints in the Forest

Words and structures a reader meets early in Footprints in the Forest, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Footprints
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footprints in the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footprints in the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cabin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footprints in the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Footprints in the Forest; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.