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For Fortune and Glory
For Fortune and Glory

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of For Fortune and Glory is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.
This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.
The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.
The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.
Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For Fortune and Glory

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of For Fortune and Glory is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.
/bʌt naʊ ðə ˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ ˈærəbz keɪm ˈʌndər ðə ˈfaɪər ʌv ðə fɜːrst brəˈɡeɪd ðə skwer ɑːn ðə raɪt ʌp tuː wɪtʃ ðə ˈenəmi hæd nɑːt bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː ˈpenətreɪt/
Line 2
This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.
/ðɪs wɑːz soʊ wel dərˈektəd ənd ˈmɜːrdərəs æz tuː tʃek ðə rɪr ˈmæsəz ʌv ðə ˈærəbz ənd ðə ˈsekənd brəˈɡeɪd ˈhævɪŋ ˈoʊnli ðoʊz ɪn ˌɪˈmiːdiːət ˈkɑːntækt tuː diːl wɪð ənd rɪˈliːvd frʌm ðə trəˈmendəs ˈpreʃər suːn ɡɑːt ɑːn tɜːrmz wɪð ðer ˈenəmi əˈɡen ʃʊk ðem ɔːf ənd rəˈkʌvərd ðer lɔːst fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/
Line 3
The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.
/ðə ˈbætəl wɑːz rɪˈstɔːrd ðə riˈtriːt tɜːrnd ˈɪntuː æn ədˈvæns/
Line 4
The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.
/ðə ˈærəbz naʊ ˈdrɪvən bæk ɪn tɜːrn rɪˈtaɪrd sʌm ˈdɪstəns ənd ˈoʊpənd ˈfaɪər wɪtʃ wɑːz nɑːt ˈveri ɪˈfektɪv/
Line 5
Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪn spaɪt ʌv ɪt ðə reɪ fɔːrmd skwer wen ɪt hæd rəˈkʌvərd sʌm ˈhʌndrəd jɑːrdz ʌv ɪts lɔːst ɡraʊnd wɑːz ˈhɔːltəd fɔːr ə ˈkwɔːrtər ʌv æn ˈaʊər fɔːr ðə ˈpɜːrpəs ʌv ˈsɜːrvɪŋ aʊt freʃ ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən ðə men ˈbiːɪŋ ɪɡˈzɔːrtɪd nɑːt tuː weɪst ɪt æz ðeɪ hæd dʌn bɪˈfɔːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ammunition noun US /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading “Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.”

Arabs noun US /ˈærəbz/

plural of “arab” — a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading “But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.”

Brigade noun US /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading “But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.”

charging verb US /ˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “charge” — to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading “But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.”

exhorted verb US /ɪɡˈzɔːrtɪd/

past form of “exhort” — spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

From this reading “Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.”

formation noun US /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading “This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.”

murderous adjective US /ˈmɜːrdərəs/

characteristic of or capable of or having a tendency toward killing another human being

From this reading “This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.”

penetrate verb US /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading “But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

advanceverbUS /ədˈvæns/

move forward, also in the metaphorical sense

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

ammunitionnounUS /ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/

projectiles to be fired from a gun

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

ArabsnounUS /ˈærəbz/

plural of “arab” — a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

BrigadenounUS /brəˈɡeɪd/

army unit smaller than a division

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

chargingverbUS /ˈtʃɑːrdʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “charge” — to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

checkverbUS /tʃek/

examine so as to determine accuracy, quality, or condition

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

contactnounUS /ˈkɑːntækt/

close interaction

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

effectiveadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪv/

producing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

exhortedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɔːrtɪd/

past form of “exhort” — spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

formationnounUS /fɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

an arrangement of people or things acting as a unit

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

massesnounUS /ˈmæsəz/

the common people generally

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

murderousadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərəs/

characteristic of or capable of or having a tendency toward killing another human being

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

penetrateverbUS /ˈpenətreɪt/

pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

renounUS /reɪ/

a rare heavy polyvalent metallic element that resembles manganese chemically and is used in some alloys; is obtained as a by-product in refining molybdenum

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

restoredverbUS /rɪˈstɔːrd/

past form of “restore” — return to its original or usable and functioning condition

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

servingnounUS /ˈsɜːrvɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The battle was restored; the retreat turned into an advance.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The Arabs, now driven back in turn, retired some distance and opened fire, which was not very effective.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But now the charging Arabs came under the fire of the First Brigade, the square on the right, up to which the enemy had not been able to penetrate.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This was so well directed and murderous as to check the rear masses of the Arabs, and the Second Brigade having only those in immediate contact to deal with, and relieved from the tremendous pressure, soon got on terms with their enemy again, shook them off, and recovered their lost formation.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Indeed, in spite of it, the re- formed square, when it had recovered some hundred yards of its lost ground, was halted for a quarter of an hour for the purpose of serving out fresh ammunition, the men being exhorted not to waste it as they had done before.

Chapter 9 of For Fortune and Glory by Lewis Hough holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of For Fortune and Glory contain?

Chapter 9 holds 418 sentences of For Fortune and Glory, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of For Fortune and Glory by Lewis Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of For Fortune and Glory?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading For Fortune and Glory

Common questions about reading For Fortune and Glory by Lewis Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of For Fortune and Glory?

Yes. All 5029 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21136 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of For Fortune and Glory is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21136, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does For Fortune and Glory take to read?

About 419 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in For Fortune and Glory

Words and structures a reader meets early in For Fortune and Glory, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fortune
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For Fortune and Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Glory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For Fortune and Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For Fortune and Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Soudan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For Fortune and Glory; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.