Chapter II

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

expected hopefully

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

cause to be bored

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

eat an early morning meal

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

intended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

plural of “disposition” — your usual mood

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LANGENSALZA.

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

soft suede glove leather from goatskin

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

possessive form of “pastor” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

metal or earthenware cooking vessel that is usually round and deep; often has a handle and lid

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

ceramic ware made from clay and baked in a kiln

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

personnel who assist their superior in carrying out an assigned task

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

having a supporting base

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

a musical composition of several movements only loosely connected

From this reading Beneath a large and ancient linden-tree in front of the pastor's house the king's suite were assembled, discussing an extremely simple but much-relished breakfast.

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

information about recent and important events

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.

consisting of or derived from tradition

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

a Caucasian

From this reading A large table covered with a white cloth bore a coffee service of blue and white pottery, such as is traditional in all primitive old country-houses in North Germany, and the perfume which arose from the large pot standing on an ancient-looking chafing-dish was certainly not from Mocha.

in the company of; together with

From this reading From the dispositions made by the general staff a delay of several days was expected, with probably some defensive fighting, whilst tidings were awaited of a more certain nature from the Bavarians.

inflected form of “withdraw” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading At about five in the morning the king withdrew to the quiet Pfarrhaus on the hill at Thamsbrueck, and retired to rest.