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For the Liberty of Texas
For the Liberty of Texas

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of For the Liberty of Texas is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for For the Liberty of Texas
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHAT HAPPENED TO RALPH.
"I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"
Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.
He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.
Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For the Liberty of Texas

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of For the Liberty of Texas is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHAT HAPPENED TO RALPH.
Line 2
"I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"
Line 3
Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.
Line 4
He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.
/hiː hæd traɪd tuː ˈfɑːloʊ hɪz bɪɡ ˈbrʌðər ənd hæd feɪld ənd hæd spent ðə naɪt ɑːn ðə bæŋk ʌv ðə rəˈviːn bʌt æt ə pɔɪnt ˈsevrəl maɪlz frʌm ðə keɪv/
Line 5
Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bank noun US /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading “He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.”

cave noun US /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.”

dismay noun US /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.”

failed verb US /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading “He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.”

mustang noun US /ˈmʌstæŋ/

small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish

From this reading “Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.”

ravine noun US /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading “He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.”

spent adjective US /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading “He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.”

versed noun US /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading “Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

dismaynounUS /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

HAPPENEDverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED TO RALPH.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

mustangnounUS /ˈmʌstæŋ/

small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

RALPH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED TO RALPH.

ravinenounUS /rəˈviːn/

a deep narrow steep-sided valley (especially one formed by running water)

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ralph sat on the back of his mustang the picture of dismay.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "I'm lost, and that is all there is to it!"

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED TO RALPH.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading He had tried to follow his big brother and had failed, and had spent the night on the bank of the ravine, but at a point several miles from the cave.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

versednounUS /vɜːrst/

an injectable form of benzodiazepine (trade name Versed) useful for sedation and for reducing pain during uncomfortable medical procedures

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED TO RALPH.

woodcraftnoun

skill and experience in matters relating to the woods (as hunting or fishing or camping)

From this reading Ralph was not nearly as well versed in woodcraft as his big brother, and he hardly knew how to turn or what to do.

Chapter 21 of For the Liberty of Texas by Edward Stratemeyer holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of For the Liberty of Texas contain?

Chapter 21 holds 115 sentences of For the Liberty of Texas, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of For the Liberty of Texas by Edward Stratemeyer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of For the Liberty of Texas?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading For the Liberty of Texas

Common questions about reading For the Liberty of Texas by Edward Stratemeyer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of For the Liberty of Texas?

Yes. All 3716 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22186 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of For the Liberty of Texas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22186, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does For the Liberty of Texas take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 744 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read For the Liberty of Texas section by section

How to work through For the Liberty of Texas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in For the Liberty of Texas

Words and structures a reader meets early in For the Liberty of Texas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Liberty of Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Liberty of Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Liberty of Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ralph
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Liberty of Texas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.