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For the Liberty of Texas
For the Liberty of Texas

Chapter XXXI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.
The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.
As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.
The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.
It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For the Liberty of Texas

Chapter XXXI

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.
Line 2
The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.
Line 3
As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.
Line 4
The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.
Line 5
It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

ABOUT preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.”

Against preposition US /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading “It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.”

Forgotten adjective US /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading “The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.”

Never noun US /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.”

SOMETHING pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

Alamo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

Anna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

defence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

eighty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

estimated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

fallen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

figure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

five

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

forces

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

frankness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

gallant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

GENERAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

hold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

horrible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

HOUSTON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.

hundred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

loss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

Mexicans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

mission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

mistake

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

necessary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

nevernounUS /never/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

number

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

overwhelming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

results

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

SAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.

Santa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

sights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

slaughtered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

SOMETHINGpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading SOMETHING ABOUT GENERAL SAM HOUSTON.

Texans

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It must be said, in all frankness, that the defence of the Alamo was a mistake, for those gallant men must have known that they could not hold out against the overwhelming forces of Santa Anna.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

truly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

variously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Alamo had fallen, and now it was necessary to figure up results.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading As said before, all of the Texans, about one hundred and eighty in number, had been slaughtered, while the loss to the Mexicans was variously estimated at from three to five hundred.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.

witnessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sights about the mission were truly horrible, and never forgotten by those who witnessed them.