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For the Soul of Rafael
For the Soul of Rafael

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of For the Soul of Rafael is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.
Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.
No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.
Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.
He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For the Soul of Rafael

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of For the Soul of Rafael is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.
Line 2
Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.
Line 3
No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.
/noʊ ˈhɜːrdərz wɜːr ðer ənd tuː steɪ ɪn ðə ˈaɪsəleɪtəd ˈkænjən wɪð ðə mjuːl ənd ˈmʌstæŋ wɑːz nɑːt tuː hɪz teɪst/
Line 4
Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.
Line 5
He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.
/hiː əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd nɑːt æt ɔːl ðə ˈkɑːnfədəns pleɪst ɪn hɪm baɪ ðə ˈlæfɪŋ ˈdoʊnə ˈɑːnə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adventurous adjective US /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading “Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.”

Ana noun US /ˈɑːnə/

mother of the ancient Irish gods; sometimes identified with Danu

From this reading “He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.”

banish verb US /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading “Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.”

Dona noun US /ˈdoʊnə/

a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman

From this reading “He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.”

herders noun US /ˈhɜːrdərz/

plural of “herder” — German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803)

From this reading “The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.”

isolated adjective US /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading “No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.”

mustang noun US /ˈmʌstæŋ/

small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish

From this reading “No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.”

ranges noun US /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading “Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

adventurous life adjective + noun

In this reading “Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.”

two girls noun + noun counted as “two girl”

In this reading “The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.”

stay in verb + particle

In this reading “No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

adventurousadjectiveUS /ædˈventʃərəs/

willing to undertake or seeking out new and daring enterprises

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

AnanounUS /ˈɑːnə/

mother of the ancient Irish gods; sometimes identified with Danu

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

appreciatedadjectiveUS /əˈpriːʃieɪtɪd/

fully understood or grasped

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

banishverbUS /ˈbænɪʃ/

expel from a community or group

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

canyonnounUS /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

DonanounUS /ˈdoʊnə/

a Spanish courtesy title or form of address for a woman

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

herdersnounUS /ˈhɜːrdərz/

plural of “herder” — German philosopher who advocated intuition over reason (1744-1803)

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

isolatedadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsəleɪtəd/

not close together in time

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

Jose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

MissionnounUS /ˈmɪʃən/

an organization of missionaries in a foreign land sent to carry on religious work

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

mulenounUS /mjuːl/

hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

mustangnounUS /ˈmʌstæŋ/

small hardy range horse of the western plains descended from horses brought by the Spanish

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

pack-mules

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

pasturenounUS /ˈpæstʃər/

a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading He appreciated not at all the confidence placed in him by the laughing Dona Ana.

rangesnounUS /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

relishnounUS /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

sheep-herders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

Trabuco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading No herders were there, and to stay in the isolated canyon with the mule and mustang was not to his taste.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The dark was falling when the two girls reached the sheep-herders' cabin in Trabuco.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Jose, the boy with the pack-mules and the led horse, had arrived before them, and, shaking with fear, had built a fire with which to banish the threatening shadows.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Jose belonged to the Mission garden work, or the driving of the cows to pasture, and had little relish for the adventurous life of the ranges.

Chapter 17 of For the Soul of Rafael by Marah Ellis Ryan holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of For the Soul of Rafael contain?

Chapter 17 holds 152 sentences of For the Soul of Rafael, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of For the Soul of Rafael by Marah Ellis Ryan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of For the Soul of Rafael?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading For the Soul of Rafael

Common questions about reading For the Soul of Rafael by Marah Ellis Ryan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of For the Soul of Rafael?

Yes. All 4651 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39995 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of For the Soul of Rafael is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39995, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does For the Soul of Rafael take to read?

About 387 minutes of reading across 931 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through For the Soul of Rafael section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in For the Soul of Rafael

Words and structures a reader meets early in For the Soul of Rafael, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Where
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Soul of Rafael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Music
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Soul of Rafael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lyrics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Soul of Rafael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Formatted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Soul of Rafael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.