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For the Term of His Natural Life
For the Term of His Natural Life

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of For the Term of His Natural Life is here in full — 358 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for For the Term of His Natural Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/71 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.
But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.
The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.
Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.
His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For the Term of His Natural Life

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of For the Term of His Natural Life is here in full — 358 sentences across 72 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/71 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.
Line 2
But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.
/bʌt ðoʊ hiː wɑːz ˈtaɪərd ənd sɔːr ənd hɪz hed felt laɪk led hiː kʊd nɑːt bʌt kiːp brɔːd əˈweɪk/
Line 3
The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.
Line 4
Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.
Line 5
His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bunk noun US /bʌŋk/

a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading “The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.”

Dawes noun US /dɔːz/

American patriot who rode with Paul Revere to warn that the British were advancing on Lexington and Concord (1745-1799)

From this reading “The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.”

felon noun US /ˈfelən/

someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.”

oppressive adjective US /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading “His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.”

pulse noun US /pʌls/

(electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading “The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.”

revived adjective US /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading “The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.”

stagnation noun US /stæɡˈneɪʃən/

a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)

From this reading “His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.”

thickly adverb US /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading “The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

awakeadjectiveUS /əˈweɪk/

not in a state of sleep; completely conscious

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

bunknounUS /bʌŋk/

a long trough for feeding cattle

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

DawesnounUS /dɔːz/

American patriot who rode with Paul Revere to warn that the British were advancing on Lexington and Concord (1745-1799)

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

destructionnounUS /dɪˈstrʌkʃən/

the termination of something by causing so much damage to it that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

Devine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

fataladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtəl/

bringing death

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

fellow-convicts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

felonnounUS /ˈfelən/

someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

Hydaspes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

limbsnounUS /lɪmz/

plural of “limb” — one of the jointed appendages of an animal used for locomotion or grasping: arm; leg; wing; flipper

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

LyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

oppressiveadjectiveUS /əˈpresɪv/

weighing heavily on the senses or spirit

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

pullverbUS /pʊl/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

pulsenounUS /pʌls/

(electronics) a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state (or a series of such transients)

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

pureadjectiveUS /pjʊr/

free of extraneous elements of any kind

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

Rufus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

semi-darkness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

stagnationnounUS /stæɡˈneɪʃən/

a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

strongeradjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋər/

comparative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

thicklyadverbUS /ˈθɪkli/

spoken with poor articulation as if with a thick tongue

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

throbbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

tracenounUS /treɪs/

a just detectable amount

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading The felon Rufus Dawes had stretched himself in his bunk and tried to sleep.

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

unnaturaladjectiveUS /ənˈnætʃərəl/

not in accordance with or determined by nature; contrary to nature

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Lying in his narrow space--in the semi-darkness--he tossed his limbs about, and closed his eyes in vain--he could not sleep.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But though he was tired and sore, and his head felt like lead, he could not but keep broad awake.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading His utmost efforts induced only an oppressive stagnation of thought, through which he heard the voices of his fellow-convicts; while before his eyes was still the burning Hydaspes--that vessel whose destruction had destroyed for ever all trace of the unhappy Richard Devine.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The long pull through the pure air, if it had tired him, had revived him, and he felt stronger; but for all that, the fatal sickness that was on him maintained its hold; his pulse beat thickly, and his brain throbbed with unnatural heat.

Chapter 4 of For the Term of His Natural Life by Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke holds 358 sentences, grouped into 72 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of For the Term of His Natural Life contain?

Chapter 4 holds 358 sentences of For the Term of His Natural Life, unabridged, divided into 72 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of For the Term of His Natural Life by Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 358 sentences, grouped into 72 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of For the Term of His Natural Life?

Work through the 72 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 72 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading For the Term of His Natural Life

Common questions about reading For the Term of His Natural Life by Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of For the Term of His Natural Life?

Yes. All 11369 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of For the Term of His Natural Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3424, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does For the Term of His Natural Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2274 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read For the Term of His Natural Life section by section

How to work through For the Term of His Natural Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in For the Term of His Natural Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in For the Term of His Natural Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Breathless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stillness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tropical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.