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For the Term of His Natural Life
For the Term of His Natural Life

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of For the Term of His Natural Life is here in full — 377 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
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In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.
Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.
The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.
To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.
When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For the Term of His Natural Life

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of For the Term of His Natural Life is here in full — 377 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.
Line 2
Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.
Line 3
The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.
/ðə ˈleɪdibɜːrd ˈɡʌvərmənt ˈskuːnər ˈvɪzɪtɪd ðə ˈsetəlmənt ɑːn ˈɔːrdəneri əˈkeɪʒənz twaɪs ə jɪr ənd sʌtʃ ˈvɪzɪts wɜːr lʊkt ˈfɔːrwərd tuː wɪð noʊ ˈlɪtəl ˈiːɡərnəs baɪ ðə ˈsetlərz/
Line 4
To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.
Line 5
When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chained adjective US /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading “When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.”

Commandant noun US /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.”

convicts noun US /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

plural of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading “To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.”

exiled verb US /ˈeɡzaɪld/

past form of “exile” — expel from a country

From this reading “To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.”

felons noun US /ˈfelənz/

plural of “felon” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.”

Ladybird noun US /ˈleɪdibɜːrd/

small round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests

From this reading “The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.”

progressing verb US /prəˈɡresɪŋ/

-ing form of “progress” — develop in a positive way

From this reading “To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.”

settlers noun US /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading “The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3rd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

chainedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪnd/

bound with chains

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

CommandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

convictsnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

plural of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

DecembernounUS /dɪˈsembər/

the last (12th) month of the year

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

eagernessnounUS /ˈiːɡərnəs/

a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

exiledverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪld/

past form of “exile” — expel from a country

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

felonsnounUS /ˈfelənz/

plural of “felon” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

FreeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

Frere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

gaietynoun

a gay feeling

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

GovernmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

HarbourverbUS /ˈhɑːrbər/

secretly shelter (as of fugitives or criminals)

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

head-quarters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

LadybirdnounUS /ˈleɪdibɜːrd/

small round bright-colored and spotted beetle that usually feeds on aphids and other insect pests

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

laughedverbUS /læft/

past form of “laugh” — produce laughter

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

Macquarie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

MarianounUS /mərˈiːə/

a dark region of considerable extent on the surface of the moon

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

Maurice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

meantverbUS /ment/

inflected form of “mean” — mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

occasionsnounUS /əˈkeɪʒənz/

something you have to do

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

prisonnounUS /ˈprɪzən/

a correctional institution where persons are confined while on trial or for punishment

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

progressingverbUS /prəˈɡresɪŋ/

-ing form of “progress” — develop in a positive way

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

schoonernounUS /ˈskuːnər/

a large beer glass

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

settlementnounUS /ˈsetəlmənt/

a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

settlersnounUS /ˈsetlərz/

plural of “settler” — a person who settles in a new colony or moves into new country

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

smokedadjectiveUS /smoʊkt/

(used especially of meats and fish) dried and cured by hanging in wood smoke

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

toil-worn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

unexpectedlyadverbUS /ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/

in a way that was not expected

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

universenounUS /ˈjuːnəvɜːrs/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

Vickers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

visitsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪts/

plural of “visit” — the act of going to see some person or place or thing for a short time

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the house of Major Vickers, Commandant of Macquarie Harbour, there was, on this evening of December 3rd, unusual gaiety.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lieutenant Maurice Frere, late in command at Maria Island, had unexpectedly come down with news from head-quarters.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading To the convicts the arrival of the Ladybird meant arrival of new faces, intelligence of old comrades, news of how the world, from which they were exiled, was progressing.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading The Ladybird, Government schooner, visited the settlement on ordinary occasions twice a year, and such visits were looked forward to with no little eagerness by the settlers.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading When the Ladybird arrived, the chained and toil-worn felons felt that they were yet human, that the universe was not bounded by the gloomy forests which surrounded their prison, but that there was a world beyond, where men, like themselves, smoked, and drank, and laughed, and rested, and were Free.

Chapter 8 of For the Term of His Natural Life by Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke holds 377 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of For the Term of His Natural Life contain?

Chapter 8 holds 377 sentences of For the Term of His Natural Life, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of For the Term of His Natural Life by Marcus Andrew Hislop Clarke exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 377 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of For the Term of His Natural Life?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of For the Term of His Natural Life?

Yes. All 11369 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3424 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #3424, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 2274 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in For the Term of His Natural Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in For the Term of His Natural Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Breathless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stillness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tropical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afternoon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the Term of His Natural Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.