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For the White Christ
For the White Christ

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of For the White Christ is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.
LAY OF SIGURD.
Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.
His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.
The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

For the White Christ

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of For the White Christ is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.
Line 2
LAY OF SIGURD.
/leɪ ʌv ˈsɪɡərd/
Line 3
Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.
Line 4
His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.
Line 5
The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crashed verb US /kræʃt/

past form of “crash” — fall or come down violently

From this reading “Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.”

Oaths noun US /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.”

raged verb US /reɪdʒd/

past form of “rage” — behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading “Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.”

sigurd noun US /ˈsɪɡərd/

(Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart

From this reading “LAY OF SIGURD.”

soothe verb US /suːð/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading “His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.”

spurred verb US /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading “The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.”

thickets noun US /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.”

troth noun US /troʊθ/

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading “Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

through the thickets preposition + article + noun counted as “through … thicket”

In this reading “Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.”

crashed through verb + particle counted as “crash through”

In this reading “Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.”

grew more verb + adjective counted as “grow more”

In this reading “His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.”

search of verb + particle

In this reading “Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

abasementnoun

a low or downcast state

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

alikeadverbUS /əˈlaɪk/

equally

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

angernounUS /ˈæŋɡər/

a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievance

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

betrayernoun

one who reveals confidential information in return for money

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

crashedverbUS /kræʃt/

past form of “crash” — fall or come down violently

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

doingsnounUS /ˈduːɪŋz/

manner of acting or controlling yourself

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

Fastrada's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

foster-brothernoun

your foster brother is a male who is not a son of your parents but who is raised by your parents

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

LAYverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading LAY OF SIGURD.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

naughtnounUS /nɔːt/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

OathsnounUS /oʊðz/

plural of “oath” — profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LAY OF SIGURD.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

piteousadjective

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

plighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

poisonedverbUS /ˈpɔɪzənd/

past form of “poison” — spoil as if by poison

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

ragedverbUS /reɪdʒd/

past form of “rage” — behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

rendverb

tear or be torn violently

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

Roland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

seemlyadjective

according with custom or propriety

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

shaftnounUS /ʃæft/

a line that forms the length of an arrow pointer

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

SIGURDnounUS /ˈsɪɡərd/

(Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart

From this reading LAY OF SIGURD.

sootheverbUS /suːð/

give moral or emotional strength to

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

spurredverbUS /spɜːrd/

inflected form of “spur” — incite or stimulate

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

swordnounUS /sɔːrd/

a cutting or thrusting weapon that has a long metal blade and a hilt with a hand guard

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

swornadjectiveUS /swɔːrn/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading His headlong rush failed to soothe the anguish of Fastrada’s poisoned shaft; and with the pain his anger grew more terrible.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

thicketsnounUS /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The thought of the maiden lying before him in piteous abasement, and a savage fear that the betrayer of her love might escape, alike spurred him on.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

trothnounUS /troʊθ/

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading Even in the heat of battle, never had Roland known the wild fury that raged in his breast as he crashed through the thickets in search of his foster-brother.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Such doings for us Are naught seemly to do; To rend with sword Oaths once sworn And troth once plighted.

Chapter 13 of For the White Christ by Robert Ames Bennet holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of For the White Christ contain?

Chapter 13 holds 116 sentences of For the White Christ, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of For the White Christ by Robert Ames Bennet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of For the White Christ?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading For the White Christ

Common questions about reading For the White Christ by Robert Ames Bennet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of For the White Christ?

Yes. All 8477 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42050 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of For the White Christ is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42050, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does For the White Christ take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1696 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read For the White Christ section by section

How to work through For the White Christ section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in For the White Christ

Words and structures a reader meets early in For the White Christ, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Swans
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the White Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dane-folk--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the White Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ships
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the White Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sigmund--
A word that appears in the opening chapter of For the White Christ; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.