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Forest Life and Forest Trees
Forest Life and Forest Trees

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Forest Life and Forest Trees is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.
--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.
The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.
To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.
Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Forest Life and Forest Trees

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Forest Life and Forest Trees is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.
Line 2
--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.
Line 3
The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.
Line 4
To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.
Line 5
Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.
/wʊd ənd ˈwɔːtər ˈprɪvlədʒəz ɑːr tuː biː ˈteɪkən ˈɪntuː ðə əˈkaʊnt ə ˈsentrəl pəˈzɪʃən ɪn rɪˈspekt tuː ðə ˈtɪmbər ðə ˈlændɪŋ ðə ˈloʊkeɪtɪŋ ʌv ðə meɪn roʊdz siː ɑːr tuː biː əˈtendɪd tuː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constructing verb US /kənˈstrʌktɪŋ/

-ing form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.”

Hovel noun US /ˈhʌvəl/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.”

Liabilities noun US /ˌlaɪəˈbɪlətiz/

anything that is owed to someone else

From this reading “Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.”

locating noun US /ˈloʊkeɪtɪŋ/

the act of putting something in a certain place

From this reading “Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.”

Logging noun US /ˈlɔːɡɪŋ/

the work of cutting down trees for timber

From this reading “--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.”

Swamping verb US /ˈswɑːmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “swamp” — drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading “--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.”

Teamster noun US /ˈtiːmstər/

the driver of a team of horses doing hauling

From this reading “--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.”

Teamster's noun US /ˈtiːmstərz/

possessive form of “teamster” — the driver of a team of horses doing hauling

From this reading “--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

easy task adjective + noun

In this reading “To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.”

preceding pages adjective + noun counted as “preceding page”

In this reading “The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.”

thus engaged adverb + adjective

In this reading “--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.”

Substitute for verb + particle

In this reading “--A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.”

fix upon verb + particle

In this reading “To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.”

All words in this reading · 115

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

alludedverbUS /əˈluːdɪd/

past form of “allude” — make a more or less disguised reference to

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

ArchitecturenounUS /ˈɑːrkətektʃər/

an architectural product or work

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

ArrangementnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənt/

the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

arrangementsnounUS /ərˈeɪndʒmənts/

plural of “arrangement” — the thing arranged or agreed to

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

BakingnounUS /ˈbeɪkɪŋ/

making bread or cake or pastry etc.

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

BednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

buildverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

CampnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

campsnounUS /kæmps/

plural of “camp” — temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

CattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

centraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

ClumpsnounUS /klʌmps/

plural of “clump” — a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

constructingverbUS /kənˈstrʌktɪŋ/

-ing form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

consumedverbUS /kənˈsuːmd/

past form of “consume” — eat up completely, as with great appetite

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

CookingnounUS /ˈkʊkɪŋ/

the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

CoveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

DeaconnounUS /ˈdiːkən/

a Protestant layman who assists the minister

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

DeathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

DedicationnounUS /ˌdedəˈkeɪʃən/

complete and wholehearted fidelity

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

determineverbUS /dəˈtɜːrmən/

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

Devotednessnoun

feelings of ardent love

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

difficultadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfəkəlt/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

EnjoymentnounUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪmənt/

the pleasure felt when having a good time

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

exploredverbUS /ɪkˈsplɔːrd/

past form of “explore” — inquire into

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

FatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

FireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

HovelnounUS /ˈhʌvəl/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

imperfectly-explored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

IngeniousadjectiveUS /ɪnˈdʒiː.ni.əs/

Clever, original, and remarkably inventive in design and execution.

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

InterestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

InterioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

LiabilitiesnounUS /ˌlaɪəˈbɪlətiz/

anything that is owed to someone else

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

LimenounUS /laɪm/

a caustic substance produced by heating limestone

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

locateverbUS /ˈloʊkeɪt/

discover the location of; determine the place of; find by searching or examining

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

locatingnounUS /ˈloʊkeɪtɪŋ/

the act of putting something in a certain place

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

locationnounUS /loʊˈkeɪʃən/

a point or extent in space

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

LoggingnounUS /ˈlɔːɡɪŋ/

the work of cutting down trees for timber

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

MethodnounUS /ˈmeθəd/

a way of doing something, especially a systematic way; implies an orderly logical arrangement (usually in steps)

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

nightlyadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪtli/

happening every night

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

OrdernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

OxnounUS /ɑːks/

an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

pagesnounUS /ˈpeɪdʒəz/

plural of “page” — one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

PathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

PinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

precedingadjectiveUS /priˈsiːdɪŋ/

existing or coming before

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

privilegesnounUS /ˈprɪvlədʒəz/

plural of “privilege” — a special advantage or immunity or benefit not enjoyed by all

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

re-outfit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

RegretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

RoadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

RoadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

SeatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

SubstituteverbUS /ˈsʌbstətuːt/

put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

SwampingverbUS /ˈswɑːmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “swamp” — drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

TeamsternounUS /ˈtiːmstər/

the driver of a team of horses doing hauling

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

Teamster'snounUS /ˈtiːmstərz/

possessive form of “teamster” — the driver of a team of horses doing hauling

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

territorynounUS /ˈterɪtɔːri/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading --A Song.--A Story.--New Order in Architecture.--Ox Hovel.--Substitute for Lime.--The Devotedness of the Teamster.--Fat and lean Cattle.-- Swamping Roads.--Clumps of Pine.--The points of Interest in a Logging Road.--The Teamster's Path.--Regret.--The peculiar Enjoyment of Men thus engaged.

TimbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Method of constructing Camp and Hovel.--Timber.--Covering.--Arrangement of Interior.--The Bed.--Deacon Seat.--Ingenious Method of making a Seat.--Cooking: superior Method of Baking.--The nightly Camp Fire.--Liabilities from taking Fire.--A Camp consumed.--Men burned to Death.--Enjoyment.--The new Camp: Dedication.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading To determine upon the best point is by no means an easy task, it being very difficult to fix upon the location in a strange and imperfectly-explored forest.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The re-outfit alluded to in the preceding pages having arrived upon the territory previously explored, arrangements are at once made to locate and build our winter camps.

WoodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Wood and water privileges are to be taken into the account; a central position in respect to the timber; the landing, the locating of the main roads, &c., are to be attended to.

Chapter 8 of Forest Life and Forest Trees by John S. Springer holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Forest Life and Forest Trees contain?

Chapter 8 holds 183 sentences of Forest Life and Forest Trees, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Forest Life and Forest Trees by John S. Springer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Forest Life and Forest Trees?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Forest Life and Forest Trees

Common questions about reading Forest Life and Forest Trees by John S. Springer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Forest Life and Forest Trees?

Yes. All 2771 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37684 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Forest Life and Forest Trees is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37684, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Forest Life and Forest Trees take to read?

About 230 minutes of reading across 555 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Forest Life and Forest Trees section by section

How to work through Forest Life and Forest Trees section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Forest Life and Forest Trees to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Forest Life and Forest Trees

Words and structures a reader meets early in Forest Life and Forest Trees, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forest Life and Forest Trees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Camp-life
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forest Life and Forest Trees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Among
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forest Life and Forest Trees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Loggers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forest Life and Forest Trees; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.