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Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)
Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.
[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."
I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.
And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.
You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.
Line 2
[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."
Line 3
I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.
/aɪ raɪt ʌv θɪŋz juː ker ˈlɪtəl fɔːr ˈnoʊɪŋ ðæt wʌt juː liːst ker fɔːr ɪz æt ðɪs ˈdʒʌŋktʃər ʌv ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ˈmoʊmənt tuː juː/
Line 4
And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.
/ənd aɪ raɪt ɪn wɜːrdz juː ɑːr ˈlɪtəl ˈlaɪkli tuː ˌʌndərˈstænd bɪˈkɔːz aɪ hæv noʊ wɪʃ ˈræðər ðə ˈkɑːntreri tuː tel juː ˈeniθɪŋ ðæt juː kæn ˌʌndərˈstænd wɪˈθaʊt ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 5
You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.
/juː ˈjuːʒəwəli red soʊ fæst ðæt juː kæn kætʃ ˈnʌθɪŋ bʌt ðə ˈekoʊ ʌv jɔːr oʊn əˈpɪnjənz wɪtʃ ʌv kɔːrs juː ɑːr pliːzd tuː siː ɪn prɪnt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Denmark noun US /ˈdenmɑːrk/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea

From this reading “Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.”

desultory adjective US /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading “[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."”

echo verb US /ˈekoʊ/

to say again or imitate

From this reading “You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.”

juncture noun US /ˈdʒʌŋktʃər/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading “I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.”

needful adjective US /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading “[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."”

opinions noun US /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading “You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.”

print noun US /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading “You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.”

stated adjective US /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading “[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

main purpose adjective + noun

In this reading “[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."”

own opinions verb + noun counted as “own opinion”

In this reading “You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.”

without taking preposition + noun

In this reading “And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.”

too true adverb + adjective

In this reading “[14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."”

echo of verb + particle

In this reading “You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

14

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

1871

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.

1st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

catchverbUS /kætʃ/

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

continueverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

contraryadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːntreri/

very opposed in nature or character or purpose

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

DenmarknounUS /ˈdenmɑːrk/

a constitutional monarchy in northern Europe; consists of the mainland of Jutland and many islands between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea

From this reading Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.

desultoryadjectiveUS /ˈdesəltɔːri/

marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to another

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

discussionnounUS /dɪˈskʌʃən/

an extended communication (often interactive) dealing with some particular topic

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

echoverbUS /ˈekoʊ/

to say again or imitate

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

juncturenounUS /ˈdʒʌŋktʃər/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading Denmark Hill, 1st June, 1871.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

needfuladjectiveUS /ˈniːdfəl/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

opinionsnounUS /əˈpɪnjənz/

plural of “opinion” — a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

printnounUS /prɪnt/

the text appearing in a book, newspaper, or other printed publication

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

statedadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtɪd/

declared as fact; explicitly stated

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I write of things you care little for, knowing that what you least care for is, at this juncture, of the greatest moment to you.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading And I write in words you are little likely to understand, because I have no wish (rather the contrary) to tell you anything that you can understand without taking trouble.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

writingnounUS /ˈraɪtɪŋ/

the act of creating written works

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading [14] My Friends, The main purpose of these letters having been stated in the last of them, it is needful that I should tell you why I approach the discussion of it in this so desultory way, writing (as it is too true that I must continue to write,) "of things that you little care for, in words that you cannot easily understand."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You usually read so fast that you can catch nothing but the echo of your own opinions, which, of course, you are pleased to see in print.

Chapter 6 of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) by John Ruskin holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) contain?

Chapter 6 holds 98 sentences of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8), unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) by John Ruskin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)

Common questions about reading Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) by John Ruskin on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)?

Yes. All 1933 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #59456 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #59456, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) take to read?

About 161 minutes of reading across 387 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) section by section

How to work through Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Denmark
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
January
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Begin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fors Clavigera (Volume 1 of 8); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.