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Fort Lafayette
Fort Lafayette

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Fort Lafayette is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fort Lafayette
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.
"Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.
"Yes, sir.
He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."
"It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fort Lafayette

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Fort Lafayette is here in full — 145 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.
/təˈwɔːrd dʌsk ʌv ðə seɪm deɪ waɪl ˈfɪləp ənd hɪz luːˈtenənt wɜːr ˈsiːtɪd æt ðə ruːd paɪn ˈteɪbəl kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ ˈæftər ðer ˈiːvnɪŋ miːl ðə ˈsɑːrdʒənt ʌv ðə ɡɑːrd ˈentərd wɪð ə slɪp ʌv ˈpeɪpər ɑːn wɪtʃ wɑːz treɪst ə laɪn ɪn ˈpensəl/
Line 2
"Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.
/ɪz ðə ˈberər bɪˈloʊ æskt ˈfɪləp æz hiː kæst hɪz aɪz ˈoʊvər ðə ˈpeɪpər/
Line 3
"Yes, sir.
/jes sɜːr/
Line 4
He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."
Line 5
"It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearer noun US /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “"Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.”

challenged verb US /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading “He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."”

conversing verb US /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading “Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.”

dusk noun US /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.”

pencil noun US /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading “Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.”

pine noun US /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading “Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.”

sergeant noun US /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading “Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.”

traced verb US /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading “Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

bearernounUS /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

challengedverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒd/

past form of “challenge” — take exception to

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

conversingverbUS /kənˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “converse” — carry on a conversation

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

countersignnoun

a secret word or phrase known only to a restricted group

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

guardnounUS /ɡɑːrd/

a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading "Is the bearer below?" asked Philip, as he cast his eyes over the paper.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

pinenounUS /paɪn/

a coniferous tree

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

rudeadjectiveUS /ruːd/

socially incorrect in behavior

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

sergeantnounUS /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

any of several noncommissioned officer ranks in the Army or Air Force or Marines ranking above a corporal

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading "Yes, sir.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

TowardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

tracedverbUS /treɪst/

past form of “trace” — follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "It's all right, sergeant; you may send him up.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Toward dusk of the same day, while Philip and his lieutenant were seated at the rude pine table, conversing after their evening meal, the sergeant of the guard entered with a slip of paper, on which was traced a line in pencil.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Yes, sir.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He was challenged a minute ago, and answered with the countersign and that slip for you, sir."

Chapter 19 of Fort Lafayette by Benjamin Wood holds 145 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Fort Lafayette contain?

Chapter 19 holds 145 sentences of Fort Lafayette, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Fort Lafayette by Benjamin Wood exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 145 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Fort Lafayette?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fort Lafayette

Common questions about reading Fort Lafayette by Benjamin Wood on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fort Lafayette?

Yes. All 2836 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12452 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fort Lafayette is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12452, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fort Lafayette take to read?

About 236 minutes of reading across 568 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fort Lafayette section by section

How to work through Fort Lafayette section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Fort Lafayette to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fort Lafayette

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fort Lafayette, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fort Lafayette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Villa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fort Lafayette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Southern
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fort Lafayette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
James
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fort Lafayette; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.