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Fortitude
Fortitude

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Fortitude is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:
_Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.
Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.
I am very happy here.
I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fortitude

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Fortitude is here in full — 229 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:
/ˈdɔːsənz ðə ɡeɪt ˈɪntuː hel aɪ ə ˈletər frʌm ˈpiːtər tuː ˈstiːvən/
Line 2
_Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.
Line 3
Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.
Line 4
I am very happy here.
/aɪ æm ˈveri ˈhæpi hiːr/
Line 5
I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.
/aɪ æm ɪn ðə ˈbɑːtəm fɔːrm bɪˈkɔːz maɪ sʌmz ɑːr soʊ ˈɑːfəl ənd maɪ ˈmæstər biːt miː fɔːr ðem ˈjestərdeɪ bʌt hiː ɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː ˈfɑːðər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dawson's noun US /ˈdɔːsənz/

possessive form of “dawson” — a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River; a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike

From this reading “DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:”

elbows noun US /ˈelboʊz/

plural of “elbow” — hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading “_Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.”

hell noun US /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading “DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:”

jogging noun US /ˈdʒɑːɡɪŋ/

running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise

From this reading “_Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.”

pen noun US /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading “_Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.”

Stephen noun US /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading “DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:”

sums noun US /sʌmz/

plural of “sum” — a quantity of money

From this reading “I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.”

throwing verb US /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading “_Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

DAWSON'SnounUS /ˈdɔːsənz/

possessive form of “dawson” — a town in northwestern Canada in the Yukon on the Yukon River; a boom town around 1900 when gold was discovered in the Klondike

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

elbowsnounUS /ˈelboʊz/

plural of “elbow” — hinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb of a quadruped

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

GATEnounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

HELLnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading I am very happy here.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

INTOprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

joggingnounUS /ˈdʒɑːɡɪŋ/

running at a jog trot as a form of cardiopulmonary exercise

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

Steve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

sumsnounUS /sʌmz/

plural of “sum” — a quantity of money

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading _Dear, dear Steve, There's a noise going on and boys are throwing paper and things and there's another boy jogging my elbows so that I can't hold my pen.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DAWSON'S, THE GATE INTO HELL I A letter from Peter to Stephen:

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading I am in the bottom form because my sums are so awful and my master beat me for them yesterday but he is nothing to father.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Dear Steve, I hope that you are very, very happy as I am.

Chapter 4 of Fortitude by Hugh Walpole holds 229 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Fortitude contain?

Chapter 4 holds 229 sentences of Fortitude, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Fortitude by Hugh Walpole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 229 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Fortitude?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fortitude

Common questions about reading Fortitude by Hugh Walpole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fortitude?

Yes. All 9256 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7887 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fortitude is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7887, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fortitude take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1852 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fortitude section by section

How to work through Fortitude section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Fortitude to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fortitude

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fortitude, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fortitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reckoned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fortitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Walking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fortitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
One's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fortitude; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.