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Fortune's My Foe: A Romance
Fortune's My Foe: A Romance

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fortune's My Foe: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
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THE CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE.
"And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."
Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.
Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?
They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fortune's My Foe: A Romance

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE.
/ðə klænˈdestɪn ˈmerɪdʒ/
Line 2
"And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."
/ənd ðæt ɪt meɪ biː ˈbetər noʊn ðer ɪz ə pɔːrtʃ æt ðə dɔːr laɪk ə ˈkʌntri tʃɜːrtʃ pɔːrtʃ/
Line 3
Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.
Line 4
Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?
Line 5
They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clandestine adjective US /klænˈdestɪn/

conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

From this reading “THE CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE.”

deputies noun US /ˈdepjətiz/

plural of “deputy” — someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading “Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.”

genus noun US /ˈdʒiːnəs/

a general kind of something

From this reading “They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.”

languishing verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.”

Newgate noun US /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading “Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.”

practitioners noun US /prækˈtɪʃənərz/

plural of “practitioner” — someone who practices a learned profession

From this reading “Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?”

redoubtable adjective US /riˈdaʊtəbəl/

inspiring fear

From this reading “Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.”

scum noun US /skʌm/

worthless people

From this reading “Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upper classes adjective + noun counted as “upper class”

the class occupying the highest position in the social hierarchy

In this reading “Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.”

drunken sailors adjective + noun counted as “drunken sailor”

In this reading “They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.”

church porch noun + noun

In this reading “"And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?”

at the door preposition + article + noun counted as “at … door”

In this reading “"And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."”

ever done adverb + adjective

In this reading “Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

ActverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

advertisedadjectiveUS /ˈædvərtaɪzd/

called to public attention

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

CLANDESTINEadjectiveUS /klænˈdestɪn/

conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

From this reading THE CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

clergynounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

clergymannounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒimən/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

couplesnounUS /ˈkʌpəlz/

plural of “couple” — a pair who associate with one another

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

crooknounUS /krʊk/

someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

daughtersnounUS /ˈdɔːtərz/

plural of “daughter” — a female human offspring

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

decayedadjectiveUS /dəˈkeɪd/

damaged by decay; hence unsound and useless

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

demireps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

deputiesnounUS /ˈdepjətiz/

plural of “deputy” — someone authorized to exercise the powers of sheriff in emergencies

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

drunkenadjectiveUS /ˈdrʌŋkən/

given to or marked by the consumption of alcohol

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

et

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

FleetnounUS /fliːt/

group of aircraft operating together under the same ownership

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

genusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnəs/

a general kind of something

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

hookverbUS /hʊk/

fasten with a hook

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

hundredsnounUS /ˈhʌndrədz/

plural of “hundred” — ten 10s

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

idnounUS /ɪd/

a state in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

Keith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

languishingverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

licensenounUS /ˈlaɪsəns/

a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

MARRIAGEnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading THE CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE.

marriagesnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

mastersnounUS /ˈmæstərz/

United States poet (1869-1950)

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

NewgatenounUS /ˈnuːɡeɪt/

a former prison in London notorious for its unsanitary conditions and burnt down in riots in 1780; a new prison was built on the same spot but was torn down in 1902

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

offalnoun

viscera and trimmings of a butchered animal often considered inedible by humans

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

omne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

porchnounUS /pɔːrtʃ/

a structure attached to the exterior of a building often forming a covered entrance

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

practitionersnounUS /prækˈtɪʃənərz/

plural of “practitioner” — someone who practices a learned profession

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

redoubtableadjectiveUS /riˈdaʊtəbəl/

inspiring fear

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

reverendnounUS /ˈrevərənd/

a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

sailorsnounUS /ˈseɪlərz/

plural of “sailor” — any member of a ship's crew

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

scumnounUS /skʌm/

worthless people

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

shopboys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

termedverbUS /tɜːrmd/

past form of “term” — name formally or designate with a term

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CLANDESTINE MARRIAGE.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "And that it may be better known, there is a porch at the door like a country church porch."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

ThusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

tradesmen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

unitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Thus advertised the redoubtable Keith (at this time languishing in Newgate, and represented by deputies), the reverend divine who, by license, performed more clandestine marriages among the upper classes than any other clergyman had ever done in London.

widowsnounUS /ˈwɪdoʊz/

plural of “widow” — a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading They marry drunken sailors to demireps, shopboys to their masters' daughters, who, as often as not, must secure a husband by hook or by crook, and that at once; rich tradesmen's widows to decayed gentlemen, _et id genus omne_.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Of course, the "scum and offal of the clergy," as Keith had more than once termed his rival practitioners in the Fleet, had, before the passing of the Marriage Act, united hundreds more couples than he had ever done; but, as he said, "What would you have?

Chapter 8 of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance by John Bloundelle-Burton holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance contain?

Chapter 8 holds 121 sentences of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance by John Bloundelle-Burton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Fortune's My Foe: A Romance by John Bloundelle-Burton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 3782 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52781 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #52781, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fortune's My Foe: A Romance take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 757 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Fortune's My Foe: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fortune's My Foe: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

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A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fortune's My Foe: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
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Books
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