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Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California
Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.
Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.
The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.
On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.
Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California is here in full — 166 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.
Line 2
Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.
Line 3
The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.
/ðə steɪdʒ stɪl meɪks ðə ˈdeɪli trɪp ˈoʊvər ðə ˈmaʊntənz bʌt ðə ˈɡlæmər ənd roʊˈmæns ʌv ðə ɡoʊld fiːldz hæv lɔːŋ sɪns dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/
Line 4
On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.
Line 5
Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.
/tuː ˈɔːfən ɪt wɑːz ə keɪs ʌv ˈrʌnɪŋ ðə ˈɡɔːntlət frʌm ðə ɡoʊld fiːldz tuː ðə ˈreɪlroʊd ˈtɜːrmɪnəs ənd ˈseɪfti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Eureka noun US /jʊˈriːkə/

an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire

From this reading “Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.”

fateful adjective US /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading “On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.”

gauntlet noun US /ˈɡɔːntlət/

to offer or accept a challenge

From this reading “Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.”

glamour noun US /ˈɡlæmər/

alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal)

From this reading “The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.”

Nevada noun US /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading “Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.”

terminus noun US /ˈtɜːrmɪnəs/

a place where something ends or is complete

From this reading “Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.”

Township noun US /ˈtaʊnʃɪp/

an administrative division of a county

From this reading “Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.”

traffic noun US /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading “On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1879

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

CountynounUS /ˈkaʊnti/

(United Kingdom) a region created by territorial division for the purpose of local government

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

EurekanounUS /jʊˈriːkə/

an alloy of copper and nickel with high electrical resistance and a low temperature coefficient; used as resistance wire

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

fatefuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

gauntletnounUS /ˈɡɔːntlət/

to offer or accept a challenge

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

glamournounUS /ˈɡlæmər/

alluring beauty or charm (often with sex-appeal)

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

Graniteville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

NevadanounUS /nəˈvɑːdə/

a state in the western United States

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

romancenounUS /roʊˈmæns/

a relationship between two lovers

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

safetynounUS /ˈseɪfti/

the state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

terminusnounUS /ˈtɜːrmɪnəs/

a place where something ends or is complete

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

TooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Too often it was a case of running the gauntlet from the gold fields to the railroad terminus and safety.

TownshipnounUS /ˈtaʊnʃɪp/

an administrative division of a county

From this reading Graniteville, in Eureka Township, Nevada County, is the Eureka South of early days.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

travelverbUS /ˈtrævəl/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

tripnounUS /trɪp/

a journey for some purpose (usually including the return)

From this reading The stage still makes the daily trip over the mountains; but the glamour and romance of the gold fields have long since departed.

twenty-eightnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of twenty-seven and one

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading On that fateful first of September, 1879, the stage left Graniteville, as usual, at six o'clock in the morning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading On the morning mentioned traffic was light, for people did not travel the twenty-eight miles through heat and dust to Nevada City for pleasure.

Chapter 1 of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California by Angelo Hall holds 166 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California contain?

Chapter 1 holds 166 sentences of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California by Angelo Hall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 166 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California

Common questions about reading Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California by Angelo Hall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California?

Yes. All 1919 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19695 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19695, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California take to read?

About 159 minutes of reading across 384 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California

Words and structures a reader meets early in Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fateful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
September
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forty-one Thieves: A Tale of California; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.