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Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi
Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BLACK (LEG) CAVALRY.
"For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."
When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.
I was a member of the company.
We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BLACK (LEG) CAVALRY.
/ðə blæk leɡ ˈkævəlri/
Line 2
"For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."
Line 3
When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.
/wen ðə wɔːr broʊk aʊt sʌm ʌv ðə ˈɡæmblərz ɪn nuː ˈɔːrliənz ɡɑːt ʌp ə ˈkævəlri ˈkʌmpəniː ənd neɪmd ɪt ðə ˈwɪlsən ˈreɪndʒərz/
Line 4
I was a member of the company.
/aɪ wɑːz ə ˈmembər ʌv ðə ˈkʌmpəniː/
Line 5
We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.
/wiː ɑːrmd ənd ɪˈkwɪpt aʊərˈselvz ənd ðə ˈleɪdiz sed wiː wɜːr ðə ˈfaɪnəst ˈlʊkɪŋ set ʌv men ɪn ðə ˈɑːrmi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

achieve verb US /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading “"For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."”

equipped adjective US /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading “We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.”

feats noun US /fiːts/

plural of “feat” — a notable achievement

From this reading “"For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."”

gamblers noun US /ˈɡæmblərz/

plural of “gambler” — a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events

From this reading “When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.”

Orleans noun US /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading “When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.”

Rangers noun US /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading “When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.”

thrive verb US /θraɪv/

grow vigorously

From this reading “"For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."”

timely adjective US /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading “"For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

achieveverbUS /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

BLACKadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading THE BLACK (LEG) CAVALRY.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

CAVALRYnounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading THE BLACK (LEG) CAVALRY.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

featsnounUS /fiːts/

plural of “feat” — a notable achievement

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

finestadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪnəst/

superlative of “fine” — being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

gamblersnounUS /ˈɡæmblərz/

plural of “gambler” — a person who wagers money on the outcome of games or sporting events

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

gloriousadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːriəs/

having or deserving or conferring glory

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

HenceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was a member of the company.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

LEGnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading THE BLACK (LEG) CAVALRY.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

martialadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

(of persons) befitting a warrior

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading I was a member of the company.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

OrleansnounUS /ˈɔːrliənz/

a city on the Loire river in north central France; site of the siege of Orleans by the English (1428-1429)

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

RangersnounUS /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

running's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BLACK (LEG) CAVALRY.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

thriveverbUS /θraɪv/

grow vigorously

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

timelyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was a member of the company.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We armed and equipped ourselves, and the ladies said we were the finest looking set of men in the army.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "For those that fly may fight again, Which he can never do that's slain; Hence, timely running's no mean part Of conduct in the martial art; By which some glorious feats achieve, As citizens by breaking thrive."

WilsonnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading When the war broke out, some of the gamblers in New Orleans got up a cavalry company, and named it the Wilson Rangers.

Chapter 6 of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi by George H. Devol holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi contain?

Chapter 6 holds 431 sentences of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi by George H. Devol exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi

Common questions about reading Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi by George H. Devol on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi?

Yes. All 5475 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #23587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 456 minutes of reading across 1095 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Typesetting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Errors
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Corrected
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Appear
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forty Years a Gambler on the Mississippi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.