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Forward, Children!
Forward, Children!

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Forward, Children! is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Forward, Children!
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.
He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.
Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.
The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.
The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Forward, Children!

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of Forward, Children! is here in full — 412 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.
Line 2
He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.
/hiː hoʊpt hiː maɪt ɡet sʌm ˈkʌntri fer ənd θɔːt ʌv rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt ɪf ðeɪ hæd ə ruːm ðæt wɑːz kliːn ɪˈnʌf/
Line 3
Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.
/kliːn ʌv kɔːrs ɪt mʌst biː kliːn hiː ˈrɪdəkjuːld hɪmˈself rɪˈmembərɪŋ ðə tæŋks ðə wɔːr/
Line 4
The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.
/ðə jʌŋ ɡɜːrl wɑːz ˈdraɪɪŋ hɜːr hændz ɑːn ə ˈtaʊəl æz ʃiː stʊd baɪ ðə ˈfɑːrmərz/
Line 5
The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

antagonism noun US /ænˈtæɡənɪzəm/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading “The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.”

drying verb US /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading “The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.”

garlic noun US /ˈɡɑːrlɪk/

bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves

From this reading “An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.”

manure noun US /məˈnʊr/

any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material

From this reading “An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.”

overnight adverb US /ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt/

during or for the length of one night

From this reading “He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.”

ridiculed verb US /ˈrɪdəkjuːld/

past form of “ridicule” — subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading “Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.”

tanks noun US /tæŋks/

plural of “tank” — an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading “Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.”

towel noun US /ˈtaʊəl/

a rectangular piece of absorbent cloth (or paper) for drying or wiping

From this reading “The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stared at verb + particle counted as “stare at”

In this reading “The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.”

young girl adjective + noun

a girl or young woman who is unmarried

In this reading “The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.”

stood by verb + particle

In this reading “The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.”

get some verb + adjective

In this reading “He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

amusedadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

antagonismnounUS /ænˈtæɡənɪzəm/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

dryingverbUS /ˈdraɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “dry” — remove the moisture from and make dry

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

farenounUS /fer/

an agenda of things to do

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

garlicnounUS /ˈɡɑːrlɪk/

bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

gesturesnounUS /ˈdʒestʃərz/

plural of “gesture” — motion of hands or body to emphasize or help to express a thought or feeling

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

lambnounUS /læm/

young sheep

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

manurenounUS /məˈnʊr/

any animal or plant material used to fertilize land especially animal excreta usually with litter material

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

odornounUS /ˈoʊdər/

any property detected by the olfactory system

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

Orville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

overnightadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈnaɪt/

during or for the length of one night

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

remainingadjectiveUS /rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ/

not used up

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

rememberingnounUS /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

ridiculedverbUS /ˈrɪdəkjuːld/

past form of “ridicule” — subject to laughter or ridicule

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

staredverbUS /sterd/

past form of “stare” — look at with fixed eyes

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

tanksnounUS /tæŋks/

plural of “tank” — an enclosed armored military vehicle; has a cannon and moves on caterpillar treads

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The men stared at Orville, eyes and gestures showing their antagonism.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He hoped he might get some country fare and thought of remaining overnight, if they had a room that was clean enough.

towelnounUS /ˈtaʊəl/

a rectangular piece of absorbent cloth (or paper) for drying or wiping

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Clean ... of course it must be clean, he ridiculed himself, remembering the tanks, the war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An odor of lamb mixed with garlic attacked the smell of manure: Orville was amused as he sat alone, watching.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young girl was drying her hands on a towel, as she stood by the farmers.

Chapter 11 of Forward, Children! by Paul Alexander Bartlett holds 412 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Forward, Children! contain?

Chapter 11 holds 412 sentences of Forward, Children!, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Forward, Children! by Paul Alexander Bartlett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 412 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Forward, Children!?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Forward, Children!

Common questions about reading Forward, Children! by Paul Alexander Bartlett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Forward, Children!?

Yes. All 4960 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44717 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Forward, Children! is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44717, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Forward, Children! take to read?

About 413 minutes of reading across 992 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Forward, Children! section by section

How to work through Forward, Children! section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Forward, Children! to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Forward, Children!

Words and structures a reader meets early in Forward, Children!, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Forward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward, Children!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward, Children!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward, Children!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bound
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward, Children!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.