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Forward from Babylon
Forward from Babylon

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Forward from Babylon is here in full — 345 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Forward from Babylon
Context Illustration Reading 1/69 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.
Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.
They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.
It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.
But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Forward from Babylon

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Forward from Babylon is here in full — 345 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/69 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.
Line 2
Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.
Line 3
They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.
Line 4
It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.
/ɪt wɑːz truː ðæt ˈtʃɪmniz stɪl ˈpʌŋktʃuːeɪtɪd ˈevəri hərˈaɪzən wɪð ˈsmoʊki ˈfɪŋɡərz/
Line 5
But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chimneys noun US /ˈtʃɪmniz/

plural of “chimney” — a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading “It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.”

cleaner noun US /ˈkliːnər/

a preparation used in cleaning something

From this reading “Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.”

lambs noun US /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading “They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.”

punctuated verb US /ˈpʌŋktʃuːeɪtɪd/

past form of “punctuate” — insert punctuation marks into

From this reading “It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.”

skipping verb US /ˈskɪpɪŋ/

inflected form of “skip” — bypass

From this reading “They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.”

smoky adjective US /ˈsmoʊki/

marked by or emitting or filled with smoke

From this reading “It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.”

thickets noun US /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.”

trumpets noun US /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading “Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

several miles adjective + noun counted as “several mile”

In this reading “They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.”

at the bottom preposition + article + noun counted as “at … bottom”

In this reading “Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.”

Some time adjective + noun

In this reading “Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.”

same year adjective + noun

In this reading “Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.”

young lambs adjective + noun counted as “young lamb”

In this reading “They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.”

blast of verb + particle

In this reading “Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.”

by the side preposition + article + noun counted as “by … side”

In this reading “Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

adventured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

AngelnounUS /ˈeɪndʒəl/

spiritual being attendant upon God

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

Baxter's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

chimneysnounUS /ˈtʃɪmniz/

plural of “chimney” — a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

cleanernounUS /ˈkliːnər/

a preparation used in cleaning something

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

consciousadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

intentionally conceived

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

distinctlyadverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋktli/

clear to the mind; with distinct mental discernment

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

Doomington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

embowered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

lambsnounUS /læmz/

plural of “lamb” — young sheep

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

Mitchen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

moorverbUS /mʊr/

secure in or as if in a berth or dock

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

previouslyadverbUS /ˈpriːviəsli/

at an earlier time or formerly

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

punctuatedverbUS /ˈpʌŋktʃuːeɪtɪd/

past form of “punctuate” — insert punctuation marks into

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

skippingverbUS /ˈskɪpɪŋ/

inflected form of “skip” — bypass

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

smokyadjectiveUS /ˈsmoʊki/

marked by or emitting or filled with smoke

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

StreetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

thicketsnounUS /ˈθɪkəts/

plural of “thicket” — a dense growth of bushes

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

trumpetsnounUS /ˈtrʌmpəts/

pitcher plant of southeastern United States having erect yellow trumpet-shaped pitchers with wide mouths and erect lids

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

up-stream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading But here and there were thickets of trees where the lads lay embowered in green peace, conscious of thick grass only and the speech of leaves.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

wirenounUS /ˈwaɪər/

ligament made of metal and used to fasten things or make cages or fences etc

From this reading Philip and Harry had adventured one afternoon beyond the moor called "Baxter's Hill" at the north of the town and found themselves by the side of a Mitchen distinctly cleaner than the river which flowed behind the wire factory at the bottom of Angel Street.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was true that chimneys still punctuated every horizon with smoky fingers.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Some time previously, in the spring of the same year, the walls of Doomington had fallen to their last stone upon the blast of the trumpets of spring.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading They had walked up-stream for several miles out to a place of fresh fields and young lambs skipping.

Chapter 9 of Forward from Babylon by Louis Golding holds 345 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Forward from Babylon contain?

Chapter 9 holds 345 sentences of Forward from Babylon, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Forward from Babylon by Louis Golding exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 345 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Forward from Babylon?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Forward from Babylon

Common questions about reading Forward from Babylon by Louis Golding on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Forward from Babylon?

Yes. All 6653 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56178 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Forward from Babylon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56178, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Forward from Babylon take to read?

About 554 minutes of reading across 1331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Forward from Babylon section by section

How to work through Forward from Babylon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Forward from Babylon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Forward from Babylon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Forward from Babylon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Glossary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward from Babylon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Yiddish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward from Babylon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Words
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward from Babylon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Given
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Forward from Babylon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.