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Foul Play
Foul Play

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Foul Play is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Foul Play
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.
But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!
Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?
She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.
And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Foul Play

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of Foul Play is here in full — 261 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.
Line 2
But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!
/bʌt æd tuː ðæt ðə streɪndʒ ənd ˈbɪtər ˈepəɡræm/
Line 3
Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?
/ɔːr wɑːz ɪt ə mɪr fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs ˈkɑːnkɔːrs ʌv wɜːrdz/
Line 4
She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈstɑːrtəld əˈmeɪzd kənˈfaʊndɪd ˈpʌzəld/
Line 5
And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.
/ənd er ʃiː kʊd rɪˈkʌvər hɜːr kəmˈpoʊʒər ˈheɪzəl wɑːz bæk tuː hɪz ˈprɑːbləm əˈɡen bʌt noʊ ˈlɔːŋɡər wɪð ðə seɪm ˈenərdʒi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amazed adjective US /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading “She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.”

composure noun US /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading “And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.”

concourse noun US /ˈkɑːnkɔːrs/

a large gathering of people

From this reading “Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?”

confounded adjective US /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading “She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.”

epigram noun US /ˈepəɡræm/

a witty saying

From this reading “But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!”

fortuitous adjective US /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading “Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?”

Hazel adjective US /ˈheɪzəl/

of a light brown or yellowish brown color

From this reading “And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.”

recover verb US /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

addverbUS /æd/

make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

amazedadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzd/

filled with the emotional impact of overwhelming surprise or shock

From this reading She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

bitteradjectiveUS /ˈbɪtər/

marked by strong resentment or cynicism

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

composurenounUS /kəmˈpoʊʒər/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

concoursenounUS /ˈkɑːnkɔːrs/

a large gathering of people

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

confoundedadjectiveUS /kənˈfaʊndɪd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

energynounUS /ˈenərdʒi/

(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do work; the units of energy are joules or ergs

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

epigramnounUS /ˈepəɡræm/

a witty saying

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

fortuitousadjectiveUS /fɔːrˈtuːɪtəs/

having no cause or apparent cause

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

HazeladjectiveUS /ˈheɪzəl/

of a light brown or yellowish brown color

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

problemnounUS /ˈprɑːbləm/

a state of difficulty that needs to be resolved

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

puzzledadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading And, ere she could recover her composure, Hazel was back to his problem again; but no longer with the same energy.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was startled, amazed, confounded, puzzled.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But add to that the strange and bitter epigram!

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

Wardlaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE very name of Arthur Wardlaw startled Helen, and made her realize how completely her thoughts had been occupied with another.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Or was it a mere fortuitous concourse of words?

Chapter 23 of Foul Play by Charles Reade holds 261 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of Foul Play contain?

Chapter 23 holds 261 sentences of Foul Play, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of Foul Play by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 261 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of Foul Play?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Foul Play

Common questions about reading Foul Play by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Foul Play?

Yes. All 9633 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3702 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Foul Play is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3702, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Foul Play take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1927 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Foul Play section by section

How to work through Foul Play section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Foul Play to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Foul Play

Words and structures a reader meets early in Foul Play, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Places
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foul Play; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appear
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foul Play; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foul Play; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sight
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Foul Play; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.