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Four Girls at Chautauqua
Four Girls at Chautauqua

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Four Girls at Chautauqua is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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ENTERING THE CURRENT.
It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.
Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.
In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.
They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Four Girls at Chautauqua

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Four Girls at Chautauqua is here in full — 115 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ENTERING THE CURRENT.
/ˈentərɪŋ ðə ˈkɜːrənt/
Line 2
It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.
/ɪt ɪz ə kwɪr θɔːt nɑːt tuː seɪ ə ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ wʌn wʌt ˈveri ˈtraɪfəlz əˈbaʊt ʌs ɑːr ˈkɑːnstəntli ˈɡɪvɪŋ ˈɑːbdʒekt ˈlesənz ɑːn ˈaʊər ˈkærəktərz/
Line 3
Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.
Line 4
In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.
Line 5
They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appropriated verb US /əˈproʊprieɪtɪd/

past form of “appropriate” — give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

conductor noun US /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

flounces noun US /ˈflaʊnsɪz/

plural of “flounce” — a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

interferes verb US /ˌɪntərˈfɪrz/

third-person singular of “interfere” — come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

outright adverb US /ˈaʊˈtraɪt/

without restrictions or stipulations or further payments

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

traveler noun US /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

trifles noun US /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading “It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.”

vacate verb US /ˈveɪkeɪt/

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

absolutelyadverbUS /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

all-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

appropriatedverbUS /əˈproʊprieɪtɪd/

past form of “appropriate” — give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

arrangedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪndʒd/

disposed or placed in a particular kind of order

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

belongverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

carsnounUS /kɑːrz/

plural of “car” — a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

charactersnounUS /ˈkærəktərz/

plural of “character” — an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

conductornounUS /kənˈdʌktər/

the person who leads a musical group

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

constantlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

conveyedverbUS /kənˈveɪd/

past form of “convey” — (of information) make known; pass on

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

criticaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪtɪkəl/

marked by a tendency to find and call attention to errors and flaws

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

CURRENTnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading ENTERING THE CURRENT.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

ENTERINGnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading ENTERING THE CURRENT.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

Erskine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

extraadjectiveUS /ˈekstrə/

more than is needed, desired, or required

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

fillingnounUS /ˈfɪlɪŋ/

any material that fills a space or container

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

flouncesnounUS /ˈflaʊnsɪz/

plural of “flounce” — a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

heavilyadverbUS /ˈhevəli/

to a considerable degree

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

impressionsnounUS /ˌɪmˈpreʃənz/

plural of “impression” — a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

interferesverbUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrz/

third-person singular of “interfere” — come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

ladenadjectiveUS /ˈleɪdən/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

lessonsnounUS /ˈlesənz/

plural of “lesson” — a unit of instruction

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

looker-onnoun

someone who looks on

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

occupyverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪ/

keep busy with

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

outrightadverbUS /ˈaʊˈtraɪt/

without restrictions or stipulations or further payments

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

queeradjectiveUS /kwɪr/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

reproachfullyadverb

in a reproving or reproachful manner

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

seatsnounUS /siːts/

an area that includes places where several people can sit

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

selectedadjectiveUS /səˈlektɪd/

chosen in preference to another

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

stand-points

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

startlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ENTERING THE CURRENT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

theirspronounUS /ðerz/

the one or ones belonging to them

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those four girls, as they arranged themselves in the cars for their all-day journey conveyed four different impressions to the critical looker-on.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

travelernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

triflesnounUS /ˈtraɪfəlz/

plural of “trifle” — a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

unendurableadjective

incapable of being tolerated or endured

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

vacateverbUS /ˈveɪkeɪt/

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It is a queer thought, not to say a startling one, what very trifles about us are constantly giving object lessons on our characters.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading In the first place they each selected and took possession of an entire seat, though the cars were filling rapidly, and many an anxious woman and heavily laden man looked reproachfully at them.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading They took these whole seats from entirely different stand-points--Miss Erskine because she was a finished and selfish traveler; and although she did not belong to that absolutely unendurable class, who occupy room that is not theirs until a conductor interferes, she yet regularly appropriated and kept the extra seat engaged with her flounces until she was asked outright to vacate it by one more determined than the rest.

Chapter 2 of Four Girls at Chautauqua by Pansy holds 115 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Four Girls at Chautauqua contain?

Chapter 2 holds 115 sentences of Four Girls at Chautauqua, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Four Girls at Chautauqua by Pansy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 115 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Four Girls at Chautauqua?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Four Girls at Chautauqua

Common questions about reading Four Girls at Chautauqua by Pansy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Four Girls at Chautauqua?

Yes. All 4750 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12662 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Four Girls at Chautauqua is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12662, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Four Girls at Chautauqua take to read?

About 395 minutes of reading across 950 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Four Girls at Chautauqua section by section

How to work through Four Girls at Chautauqua section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Four Girls at Chautauqua to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Four Girls at Chautauqua

Words and structures a reader meets early in Four Girls at Chautauqua, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Question
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Girls at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discussed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Girls at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dennis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Girls at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Harrison
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Girls at Chautauqua; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.