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Four Short Stories By Emile Zola
Four Short Stories By Emile Zola

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Four Short Stories By Emile Zola
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.
Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.
The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.
The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.
Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Four Short Stories By Emile Zola

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.
/ðə rɪˈtɜːrn ʌv ðə frentʃ ɪt wɑːz θriː əˈklɑːk ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn/
Line 2
Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.
/ɡreɪt blæk klaʊdz ðə treɪl ʌv sʌm ˈneɪbərɪŋ stɔːrm hæd ˈsloʊli fɪld ðə skaɪ/
Line 3
The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.
Line 4
The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.
/ðə ˈprʌʃən ˈɔːfəsər hæd kənˈtentəd hɪmˈself wɪð ˈkɑːzɪŋ dɔːmɪˈniːk tuː biː ˌɪmˈprɪzənd wɪˈθaʊt əˈnaʊnsɪŋ wʌt feɪt hiː rɪˈzɜːrvd fɔːr hɪm/
Line 5
Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

announcing verb US /əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/

-ing form of “announce” — make known; make an announcement

From this reading “The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.”

causing noun US /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading “The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.”

Dominique noun US /dɔːmɪˈniːk/

American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs

From this reading “The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.”

imprisoned adjective US /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading “The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.”

neighboring adjective US /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading “Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.”

Prussian noun US /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading “The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.”

sinister adjective US /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.”

uniforms noun US /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading “The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

anguishnounUS /ˈæŋɡwɪʃ/

extreme mental distress

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

announcingverbUS /əˈnaʊnsɪŋ/

-ing form of “announce” — make known; make an announcement

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

brassnounUS /bræs/

an alloy of copper and zinc

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

causingnounUS /ˈkɑːzɪŋ/

the act of causing something to happen

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

contentedadjectiveUS /kənˈtentəd/

satisfied or showing satisfaction with things as they are

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

cutthroats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

dennounUS /den/

the habitation of wild animals

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

DominiquenounUS /dɔːmɪˈniːk/

American breed of chicken having barred grey plumage raised for meat and brown eggs

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

Francoise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

FRENCHnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

heavensnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

imprisonedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

neighboringadjectiveUS /ˈneɪbərɪŋ/

having a common boundary or edge; abutting; touching

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

PrussiannounUS /ˈprʌʃən/

a German inhabitant of Prussia

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

RETURNverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

Rocreuse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

sinisteradjectiveUS /ˈsɪnɪstər/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

sunlightnounUS /ˈsʌnlaɪt/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

tornadjectiveUS /tɔːrn/

having edges that are jagged from injury

From this reading Since noon Francoise had been torn by terrible anguish.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading Great black clouds, the trail of some neighboring storm, had slowly filled the sky.

uniformsnounUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrmz/

plural of “uniform” — clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE RETURN OF THE FRENCH It was three o’clock in the afternoon.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The Prussian officer had contented himself with causing Dominique to be imprisoned without announcing what fate he reserved for him.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The yellow heavens, the brass covered uniforms, had changed the valley of Rocreuse, so gay in the sunlight, into a den of cutthroats full of sinister gloom.

Chapter 19 of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola by Émile Zola holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola contain?

Chapter 19 holds 114 sentences of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola by Émile Zola exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Four Short Stories By Emile Zola

Common questions about reading Four Short Stories By Emile Zola by Émile Zola on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola?

Yes. All 13142 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1069 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1069, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Four Short Stories By Emile Zola take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2629 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Four Short Stories By Emile Zola section by section

How to work through Four Short Stories By Emile Zola section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Four Short Stories By Emile Zola

Words and structures a reader meets early in Four Short Stories By Emile Zola, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Theatres
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Four Short Stories By Emile Zola; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.