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Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose
Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
27.
_Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.
11.
28.
_þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
27.
Line 2
_Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.
Line 3
11.
Line 4
28.
Line 5
_þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

after preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “_þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.”

fallen adjective US /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading “_þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.”

Genesis noun US /ˈdʒenəsəs/

a coming into being

From this reading “_Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.”

India noun US /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading “_Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.”

name verb US /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “_Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.”

probably adverb US /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading “_þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.”

taken adjective US /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading “_Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.”

text noun US /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading “_þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.”

All words in this reading · 28

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 11.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 27.

28

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 28.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

Emlak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

Euilak

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

GenesisnounUS /ˈdʒenəsəs/

a coming into being

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

Havilah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

iinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

IndianounUS /ˈɪndiə/

a republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

miswritten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading _Emlak_: miswritten for _Euilak_, a name for India taken from _Havilah_ of Genesis ii.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

Ynde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

þat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

þe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _þat is: þe more_: _Ynde_ has probably fallen out of the text after _is_.

Chapter 12 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose by Kenneth[Editor] Sisam holds 374 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose contain?

Chapter 12 holds 374 sentences of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose by Kenneth[Editor] Sisam exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 374 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Common questions about reading Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose by Kenneth[Editor] Sisam on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose?

Yes. All 5880 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43736 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43736, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose section by section

How to work through Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Periods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.