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Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose
Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose is here in full — 372 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_i_ 4.
_Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.
VI 64.
But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.
_i_ 6.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose is here in full — 372 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_i_ 4.
Line 2
_Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.
Line 3
VI 64.
Line 4
But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.
Line 5
_i_ 6.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dat noun US /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading “_Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.”

reverence verb US /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading “But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.”

sometimes adverb US /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading “But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.”

All words in this reading · 17

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _i_ 4.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _i_ 6.

64

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VI 64.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.

cp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.

datnounUS /dæt/

a digital tape recording of sound

From this reading _Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _i_ 4.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.

lowte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.

rel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.

reverenceverbUS /ˈrevərəns/

regard with feelings of respect and reverence; consider hallowed or exalted or be in awe of

From this reading But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.

transitivenoun

a verb (or verb construction) that requires an object in order to be grammatical

From this reading But _lowte_ is sometimes transitive 'to reverence'.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading VI 64.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.

Þat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Þat_: dat. rel. 'to whom'; cp.

Chapter 14 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose by Kenneth[Editor] Sisam holds 372 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose contain?

Chapter 14 holds 372 sentences of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose by Kenneth[Editor] Sisam exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 372 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Common questions about reading Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose by Kenneth[Editor] Sisam on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose?

Yes. All 5880 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43736 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43736, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose take to read?

About 490 minutes of reading across 1176 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose section by section

How to work through Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Periods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Promise
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.