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Fourth Down!
Fourth Down!

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Fourth Down! is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Fourth Down!
Context Illustration Reading 1/48 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FOURTH DOWN!
AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.
“We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.
One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.
“If nothing happens,” he agreed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fourth Down!

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Fourth Down! is here in full — 242 sentences across 49 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/48 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FOURTH DOWN!
/fɔːrθ daʊn/
Line 2
AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.
Line 3
“We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.
Line 4
One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.
Line 5
“If nothing happens,” he agreed.
/ɪf ˈnʌθɪŋ ˈhæpənz hiː əˈɡriːd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Arnold noun US /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading ““We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.”

glancing verb US /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading ““We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.”

idly adverb US /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

magazine noun US /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

suitcases noun US /ˈsuːtkeɪsɪz/

plural of “suitcase” — a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes

From this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

tossed verb US /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

widely adverb US /ˈwaɪdli/

to a great degree

From this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

yawned verb US /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty minutes noun + noun

In this reading ““We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.”

glancing at verb + particle counted as “glance at”

In this reading ““We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.”

about twenty preposition + noun

In this reading ““We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.”

without enthusiasm preposition + noun

In this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

glancing through verb + particle counted as “glance through”

In this reading “One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

agreedadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːd/

united by being of the same opinion

From this reading “If nothing happens,” he agreed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

ArnoldnounUS /ˈɑːrnəld/

English poet and literary critic (1822-1888)

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

day-coach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

Deering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

DIRIGIBLEnoun

a steerable self-propelled aircraft

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

DOWNadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading FOURTH DOWN!

enthusiasmnounUS /ɪnˈθuːziæzəm/

a feeling of excitement

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

FOURTHnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading FOURTH DOWN!

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

happensverbUS /ˈhæpənz/

third-person singular of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading “If nothing happens,” he agreed.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

idlyadverbUS /ˈaɪdli/

in an idle manner

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “If nothing happens,” he agreed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

LOSTadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

noddedverbUS /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “If nothing happens,” he agreed.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

pilenounUS /paɪl/

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

PLAYverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

suitcasesnounUS /ˈsuːtkeɪsɪz/

plural of “suitcase” — a portable rectangular container for carrying clothes

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

THATconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

tossedverbUS /tɔːst/

past form of “toss” — throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “We ought to be there in about twenty minutes,” observed Arnold Deering, glancing at his watch.

widelyadverbUS /ˈwaɪdli/

to a great degree

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

WONnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading AUTHOR OF “THE PLAY THAT WON,” “THE LOST DIRIGIBLE,” ETC.

yawnedverbUS /jɔːnd/

past form of “yawn” — utter a yawn, as from lack of oxygen or when one is tired

From this reading One of his companions in the day-coach tossed the magazine he had been idly glancing through, to the top of the pile of suitcases beside him, yawned widely, and nodded without enthusiasm.

Chapter 1 of Fourth Down! by Ralph Henry Barbour holds 242 sentences, grouped into 49 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Fourth Down! contain?

Chapter 1 holds 242 sentences of Fourth Down!, unabridged, divided into 49 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Fourth Down! by Ralph Henry Barbour exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 242 sentences, grouped into 49 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Fourth Down!?

Work through the 49 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 49 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Fourth Down!

Common questions about reading Fourth Down! by Ralph Henry Barbour on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Fourth Down!?

Yes. All 4798 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #63892 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Fourth Down! is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #63892, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Fourth Down! take to read?

About 399 minutes of reading across 960 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Fourth Down! section by section

How to work through Fourth Down! section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of Fourth Down! to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Fourth Down!

Words and structures a reader meets early in Fourth Down!, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fourth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Down!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Down!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dirigible
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Down!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Fourth Down!; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.