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Fourth Down!
Fourth Down!

Chapter IV

Cover illustration for Fourth Down!
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.
To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.
This he held across to Toby.
“’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”
“What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Fourth Down!

Chapter IV

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.
Line 2
To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.
Line 3
This he held across to Toby.
Line 4
“’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”
Line 5
“What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Across preposition US /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading “This he held across to Toby.”

Answered noun US /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.”

Asked noun US /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading ““What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading ““’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.””

All words in this reading · 48

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

accepting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading This he held across to Toby.

annoyance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

answerednounUS /ˈanswered/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

askednounUS /asked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

clean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

crumpled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

doubtfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

folded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

further

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

G

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

gruffly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

handkerchief

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This he held across to Toby.

Hello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.

it's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

producing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

rather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

seat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

slid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

Tain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This he held across to Toby.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

Toby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This he held across to Toby.

Toby's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To Toby’s further annoyance he slid into the end seat, as he did so producing a folded but rather crumpled handkerchief from a pocket.

TUBB

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “’Tain’t very clean,” he said, “but it’s the best I could do.”

W

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading G. W. TUBB “Hello,” answered the other gruffly.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “What is it?” asked Toby, accepting it doubtfully.